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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 30, 1999 · Cessna 172B · N7821X

Mt. Airy, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 30, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Mt. Airy, NC
Aircraft
Cessna 172B
Tail Number
N7821X
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL99LA064

The accident occurred during landing. According to the pilot, he flared the airplane near the end of the runway and the airplane continued to fly about two to three feet above ground. He stated that he had too much airspeed and he had used up about half the 1600 foot grass runway before touching down. The pilot also stated that after touchdown, he knew he could not stop before the end of the runway and that he could not make a go-around because of trees on the west end of the runway. The airplane subsequently departed the runway and collided with a tree. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain proper airspeed during landing and his failure to attain a proper touchdown point on the runway.

Full Narrative

On March 30, 1999, at 1230 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172B, N7821X, collided with a tree during a landing at a private airstrip in Mount Airy, North Carolina. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The private pilot was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Mount Airy Airport Mount Airy, North Carolina, at about 1215 enroute to a private airstrip. According to the pilot, he flared near the end of the runway and the airplane "floated about two to three feet above ground." He stated that he had "too much airspeed" and he had used about half of the 1600-foot airstrip before touching down. The pilot also stated that after touchdown, he knew he could not stop before the end of the runway and that he "could not make a go-around because of trees on the west end of the runway." The airplane subsequently ran off the runway and collided with a tree. A review of landing performance data for the Cessna 172 disclosed that, the required landing distance to clear a 50-foot obstacle at sea level is 1250 feet. There is a 20 percent increase in required distance when landing on a grass/sod runway at the maximum gross weight for the airplane. The landing surface at the accident site was a 1600-foot long dry, grass airstrip. Examination of the accident site disclosed that the airplane departed the runway and collided with a tree. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 EST
Nearest AirportPVT (0nm)
Runway31
Runway Length1600 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172B
Tail NumberN7821X
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-300-A · Reciprocating · 145
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 66 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind60° @ 9 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 16 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data