Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

January 22, 1994 · Piper PA-28 · N9193W

Anchorage, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 22, 1994
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 2 uninjured
Location
Anchorage, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-28
Tail Number
N9193W
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC94LA030

THE ENGINE LOST POWER SHORTLY AFTER TAKEOFF. THE PILOT MADE AN EMERGENCY DESCENT AND LANDING AT THE AIRPORT HE HAD JUST DEPARTED FROM. THE PILOT DID NOT USE A CONTAINER TO RECOVER THE FUEL FROM THE 'LOW POINT' FUEL SUMP ON THE BELLY OF THE PLANE DURING HIS PREFLIGHT ACTIVITIES. NO PROBLEMS WERE FOUND WITH THE FUEL ON BOARD THE AIRPLANE OR WITH THE ENGINE DURING A POST ACCIDENT RUNUP. WHILE REMOVING THE LEFT WING'S FUEL TANK TO REPAIR THE WING, ICE CRYSTALS WERE FOUND IN THE BOTTOM OF THE TANK.

NTSB Probable Cause

FUEL STARVATION FROM WATER AND/OR ICE CRYSTALS IN THE FUEL SYSTEM. A FACTOR IN THE ACCIDENT WAS THE IMPROPER PREFLIGHT OF THE FUEL SUMPS BY THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND.

Full Narrative

On January 22, 1994, at 1333 Alaska standard time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-28 airplane, N9193W, owned and operated by the pilot-in-command, collided with the terrain during a forced landing on runway 06 at the Merrill Field Airport in Anchorage, Alaska, following a loss of engine power. The private certificated pilot and one passenger were not injured and two passengers received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pleasure flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, departed Merrill Field at about 1332 and the intended destination was Kenai, Alaska. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and there was no flight plan in effect. Shortly after the accident, the pilot was interviewed at the scene by the NTSB investigator-in-charge. The pilot reported that at about 400 feet above the ground, following a takeoff from runway 24 at Merrill Field, the engine quit. He made a left turn back to Merrill Field with the intention of landing on runway 06. The plane landed hard on runway 06 with the nose of the airplane canted to the left of the runway centerline. The airplane continued off the left side of the runway into a snow bank. The plane sustained substantial damage to its left wing. The pilot said that he performed a preflight check on the airplane and found the wing and engine fuel sumps to be clear and free of contaminates. However, he did not use a container to recover the ported fuel from the "low point" sump on the belly of the plane. His pretakeoff check found the engine to be in proper working order. Investigators examined the residual fuel in the plane's carburetor fuel bowl at the scene and found it to be free of contaminants. No problems were noted with the engine during a runup on January 31, 1994. The pilot reported that in the process of removing the left wing fuel tank to effect repair of the damaged wing area, he found ice crystals in the bottom of the tank.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:33 AKST
Nearest AirportMerrill Field (0nm)
Runway6
Runway Length3999 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28
Tail NumberN9193W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-540 · Reciprocating · 235
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 2 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured2
Total4
Crew 1Age 50 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 3 kt
Visibility50 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 9000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point28 C / 25 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time17:37
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data