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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

January 11, 1994 · Mooney M20F · N6323Q

Dekalb, IL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 11, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Dekalb, IL
Aircraft
Mooney M20F
Tail Number
N6323Q
Operator
Gary Trendler
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI94LA061

The pilot stated the airplane's engine was difficult to start due to cold weather. Once the engine started, he said it ran rough, making popping sounds similar to backfiring. The pilot shut the engine down after running it for ten minutes. Upon completing the preflight inspection, the pilot restarted the engine, stating it ran smoothly. According to the pilot, the engine began to make soft popping sounds midway through the takeoff roll. The pilot said the airplane stopped climbing when it reached about 200 feet above the ground after takeoff. The pilot began a turn to a downwind leg during a descent. Shortly after establishing the airplane on a downwind leg, the pilot noticed it was descending toward a bridge. He said he turned the airplane to avoid hitting the bridge and '...glided onto the ground.' The cause of the pilot reported power loss was not determined during the on-scene investigation and engine runup. The pilot had aborted a takeoff on the flight prior to the accident flight due to a rough running engine.

NTSB Probable Cause

was an aborted takeoff not performed by the pilot-in-command. Factors related to the accident were the partial power loss for undetermined reasons and the continued operation of the airplane with a deficiency.

Full Narrative

On January 11, 1994, at 1558 central standard time (CST), a Mooney M20F, N6323Q, registered to Gary Trendler of Geneva, Illinois, and piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a collision with terrain while performing a forced landing. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating under a flight plan. The pilot reported minor injuries. The flight departed Dekalb, Illinois, at 1530 CST. The pilot stated N6323Q's engine was "...difficult to start due to the very cold weather... ." Once the engine started, it "...made popping sounds similar to backfiring and had difficulty developing full power." According to the pilot, "This same condition was experienced regularly after the airplane had sat in cold weather for extended periods." He said he ran the engine for approximately ten minutes and shut it down to do a preflight inspection. N6323Q's engine was restarted without difficulty after completion of the preflight inspection according to the pilot. The pilot stated, "Midway into the takeoff roll the engine began to make a soft popping sound similar to before but not severe." After taking off, the pilot said he decided to return to the airport and land. He said the airplane climbed to approximately 200 feet above the ground "...without any apparent decrease in engine output... ." At that point in the initial climb, the pilot said the airplane began to descend. As the airplane turned onto the downwind leg, the pilot said he believed the airplane was descending toward a bridge. He stated he turned the airplane to avoid hitting the bridge and "...glided onto the ground." The on-scene investigation revealed N6323Q's last annual inspection was on January 8, 1989. An examination of the engine "... revealed no abnormalities..." according to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Principal Maintenance Inspector (PMI) representing the NTSB. The engine was test run approximately one-and one-half months after the accident. It started immediately with no hesitation in RPM. Within 30 seconds of the engine's starting, a full power increase was made. The POI observed a smooth increase in power, "... no hesitation or power loss was observed." N6323Q's fuel tanks had ruptured during the crash sequence. The local fire department had sprayed water on N6323Q's wreckage. The interiors of the fuel tanks were filled with water, ice and snow.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:58 CST
Nearest Airport2nm SSW
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M20F
Tail NumberN6323Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGary Trendler
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-A1A · Reciprocating
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 30 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind320° @ 8 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point32 C / 9 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time20:45

Appendix: Source Data