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NTSB Report

January 25, 1994 · Beech 58 · N1082W

Modesto, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 25, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Modesto, CA
Aircraft
Beech 58
Tail Number
N1082W
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX94LA104

THE AIRPLANE EXPERIENCED ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS SHORTLY AFTER DEPARTING THE AIRPORT IN INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS. THE ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS RENDERED THE COMMUNICATIONS, NAVIGATION, AND MOST OF THE ELECTRICAL INSTRUMENTS INOPERABLE. THE PILOT CONTINUED TOWARD THE DESTINATION AIRPORT. THE PILOT ENCOUNTERED VMC CONDITIONS ABOUT 39 MILES NORTHWEST OF THE DESTINATION AIRPORT. THE PILOT DID NOT MANUALLY LOWER THE LANDING GEAR BEFORE ENTERING THE TRAFFIC PATTERN AT THE DESTINATION AIRPORT. HE ELECTRICALLY EXTENDED THE LANDING GEAR WHEN ON THE DOWNWIND LEG. HE HEARD THE LANDING GEAR GO DOWN, BUT THE LANDING GEAR DOWN LIGHT DID NOT ILLUMINATE. THE LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED DURING THE LANDING ROLL-OUT. EXAMINATION OF THE AIRPLANE DISCLOSED THAT ONE OF THE BATTERY'S POSITIVE LEADS WAS CORRODED. A MECHANIC HAD PERFORMED A 50-HOUR INSPECTION ABOUT 37 1/2 FLIGHT HOURS PRECEDING THE ACCIDENT.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO PERFORM THE EMERGENCY LANDING GEAR EXTENSION AND OTHER MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL'S INADEQUATE 100-HOUR INSPECTION. THE PARTIAL ELECTRICAL FAILURE AND THE PILOT APPREHENSION/ANXIETY DUE TO A POSSIBLE ELECTRICAL FIRE WERE FACTORS IN THIS ACCIDENT.

Full Narrative

On January 25, 1994, about 1100 hours Pacific standard time, a Beech BE-58, N1082W, landing gears collapsed during landing on runway 28R at Harry Sham Field, Modesto, California. The pilot was conducting an instrument flight rules (IFR) personal flight to Modesto. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at San Francisco International Airport, San Francisco, California, about 1030 hours. The pilot submitted a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2. In the report, he said that shortly after departing San Francisco, under instrument meteorological conditions, the airplane began to experience electrical problems. These conditions rendered the communications, navigation radios, and most of the electrical instruments inoperable. The pilot could hear some instructions from the radar sector controller, but could not respond. He was aware that visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the destination airport and he proceeded towards the airport. The airplane encountered visual meteorological conditions between Livermore and Tracy, California, about 39 miles northwest of Modesto. He entered the traffic pattern, but did not observe the local controller flash a green light for landing. The local controller did so, but the pilot did not see it due to his extended downwind leg. The pilot heard the gear go down as he extended it electrically, but the landing gear down light did not illuminate. He thought that the electrical problem caused the light not to illuminate. The airplane landed on the runway. After rolling out about 75 yards, the landing gear collapsed. The pilot said that he thought about manually extending the landing gear, but was concerned about an imminent electrical fire. His thoughts were to get the airplane on the ground. The pilot also indicated in the accident report that a mechanic had performed a 50-hour inspection 37 1/2 hours preceding the accident. Mr. Tom Rouch, Top Gun Aviation, Inc., said in a telephone interview conducted on June 6, 1994, that he repaired the airplane. During the maintenance repair, he found one of the battery's positive leads extremely corroded. This condition caused an open circuit in the electrical system.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:00 PST
Nearest AirportHarry Sham Field (0nm)
Runway28R
Runway Length5911 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech 58
Tail NumberN1082W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-C · Reciprocating · 285
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 60 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind100° @ 7 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 7000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point50 / 45 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time17:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data