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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

February 21, 1994 · Piper J5A-L4F · N33029

Kernville, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 21, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Kernville, CA
Aircraft
Piper J5A-L4F
Tail Number
N33029
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX94LA131

THE PILOT GROUND LOOPED THE AIRPLANE DURING THE LANDING ROLL-OUT. GROUND WITNESSES REPORTED THAT A 90-DEGREE CROSSWIND EXISTED AT THE TIME. THE PILOT WAS UNABLE TO MAINTAIN DIRECTIONAL AND EXITED THE RUNWAY ENVIRONMENT. THE RIGHT MAIN LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED WHEN THE AIRPLANE EXITED THE RUNWAY.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper use of the flight controls resulting in his failure to maintain directional control. The existing crosswind is a factor in this accident.

Full Narrative

On February 21, 1994, about 1210 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper J5A-L4F, N33029, exited runway 35 during landing roll-out at the Kern Valley Airport, Kernville, California. The pilot was completing a local visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Kern Valley Airport at 1150 hours. An FAA operations inspector, Fresno Flight Standards District Office, reported that the pilot was landing in crosswind conditions. During the landing roll, the pilot lost control of the airplane. The airplane ground looped and departed the runway backwards, receiving damage to the right landing gear, right wing, and aileron. The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that during the landing roll-out he encountered "a strong gust of wind about 90 degrees to the runway heading. He said that the airspeed was too slow to execute a go- around.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:10 PST
Nearest AirportKern Valley (0nm)
Runway35
Runway Length3500 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper J5A-L4F
Tail NumberN33029
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C-85 · Reciprocating · 85
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 15 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data