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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

February 27, 1994 · Cessna 150 · N50765

Clarkston, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 27, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Clarkston, WA
Aircraft
Cessna 150
Tail Number
N50765
Operator
Hedrick Harold E
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA94LA067

THE AIRCRAFT DEPARTED WITH 20 GALLONS OF AUTO GAS, AND AFTER CONDUCTING SEVERAL TOUCH & GO LANDINGS, THE PILOT IN COMMAND DEPARTED THE PATTERN. SHORTLY THEREAFTER, THE ENGINE BEGAN SPUTTERING AND LOSING POWER. THE PILOT APPLIED CARBURETOR HEAT BRIEFLY WITH NO APPARENT EFFECT, THEN RETURNED IT TO THE COLD POSITION. THE TEMPERATURE\DEW POINT IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE ACCIDENT WAS 40/33 DEGREES F. WITH MULTIPLE CLOUD LAYERS BEGINNING 2000 FEET ABOVE THE CRASH SITE. PRECIPITATION AS DRIZZLE WAS RECORDED 45 MINUTES BEFORE THE ACCIDENT. THE PILOT EXECUTED A FORCED LANDING IN A PLOWED FIELD CROSSING THE FURROWS AT AN APPROXIMATE 60 DEGREE ANGLE. DURING THE ROLLOUT, THE NOSE LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT IN COMMAND'S INADEQUATE USE OF CARBURETOR HEAT. FACTOR(S) WERE: CARBURETOR ICING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND ROUGH TERRAIN.

Full Narrative

On February 27, 1994, at approximately 1427 hours Pacific standard time (PST), a Cessna 150, N50765, registered to and being flown by Harold E. Hedrick, a commercially certificated pilot, sustained substantial damage when the aircraft nosed over during a forced landing following a power loss near Clarkston, Washington. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal in nature, was to have been operated in accordance with the requirements set forth in 14CFR91, and originated from Lewiston, Idaho, at approximately 1345 hours. The pilot reported that after several touch and go landings, he departed the pattern westbound. Shortly thereafter the engine began "sputtering" and he was unable to maintain altitude. He executed a forced landing to a plowed field landing approximately 60 degrees to the furrows (refer to photograph 01). During the rollout the nose wheel collapsed and the aircraft nosed over. The elevation of the accident site was approximately 450 feet above sea level (refer to CHART I). The pilot report that the aircraft had a total of 20 gallons of automotive fuel aboard when it took off from the Lewiston Airport. The pilot was interviewed by telephone by the Investigator in Charge and reported that he applied carburetor heat, observed no change in engine performance, and returned the carburetor heat to the cold position. The aircraft was transported to the facilities of Gustin Aviation at the Lewiston Airport, Lewiston, Idaho, following the accident. Mr. Ron Gustin examined the engine at that time and found no evidence of any mechanical malfunction. Selected meteorological observing system (AMOS) reports taken at the Lewiston airport (elevation: 1,438 feet above sea level) on the afternoon of the accident were recorded as follows: 1349 hours: ceiling measured 1,100' broken; 2,100' overcast 10 miles visibility in light drizzle; temperature 40 deg F., dew point 34 deg. F.; winds 140 deg. (true) at 5 knots; altimeter 30.07 inches of Hg. 1409 hours: sky condition 1,000' scattered, ceiling measured 1,700' broken, 5,000' overcast; 10 miles visibility; temperature 40 deg F., dew point 33 deg. F.; winds 160 deg. (true) at 5 knots; altimeter 30.07 inches of Hg. remarks: drizzle ended at 1405 hours

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:27 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 150
Tail NumberN50765
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHedrick Harold E
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-200-A · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 34 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind140° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 1700 ft
Temperature / Dew Point39 C / 34 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time22:09
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data