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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 29, 1994 · Mooney M-20C · N4045N

Hyampom, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 29, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Hyampom, CA
Aircraft
Mooney M-20C
Tail Number
N4045N
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX94LA175

WHILE ON THE DOWNWIND LEG, THE PILOT FAILED TO PROPERLY ENGAGE THE LANDING GEAR HANDLE IN THE EXTENDED POSITION LOCKING MECHANISM. DURING THE LANDING ROLL-OUT, THE LANDING GEAR HANDLE DISLODGED FROM THE LOCKING MECHANISM AND THE LANDING GEARS RETRACTED. THE POST ACCIDENT EXAMINATION OF THE LANDING GEAR LOCKING MECHANISM REVEALED NO EVIDENCE OF ANY PREEXISTING MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES. THE LANDING GEAR LOCKING MECHANISM OPERATED NORMALLY.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO FOLLOW PROPER PROCEDURES BY ASSURING THAT THE LANDING GEAR LOCKING MECHANISM WAS PROPERLY ENGAGED.

Full Narrative

On March 28, 1994, at 1630 hours Pacific standard time, a Mooney M-20C, N4045N, gear collapsed while landing on runway 14 at Hyampom Airport, Hyampom, California. The pilot was completing a visual flight rules personal flight. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. Neither the certificated private pilot nor any of the three passengers were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Hayfork Airport, Hayfork, California, at 1615 hours. The pilot reported in a telephone interview conducted on March 28, 1994, that the landing gear is a mechanically operated system. During the landing roll, the landing gear handle disengaged from its latching mechanism and the landing gears retracted. He also said that he encountered turbulence when he extended that landing gear. The Safety Board retained Mr. Paul Israel, General Aviation Enterprises, Hayfork, California, to examine the airplane's landing gear system. Mr. Israel reported that he was unable to dislodge the handle (aka Johnson Bar) after placing the airplane on jacks with the landing gear extended. The handle was in the locked position. He also said that he did not find any landing gear system defects.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 PST
Nearest AirportHYAMPOM (0nm)
Runway14
Runway Length2980 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M-20C
Tail NumberN4045N
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 44 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 7 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data