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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 30, 1994 · Cessna 172N · N739CW

Monarch, MT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 30, 1994
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (3 minor injuries)
Location
Monarch, MT
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N739CW
Operator
Holman Aviation
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA94LA113

WHILE FLYING LOW IN A VALLEY SURROUNDED BY MOUNTAINS, THE PILOT STATED THAT THE AIRPLANE ENCOUNTERED A DOWN DRAFT AND THE AIRPLANE BEGAN TO LOSE ALTITUDE. THE PILOT APPLIED FULL POWER; HOWEVER, THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH THE TREES. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THERE WERE NO MECHANICAL FAILURES OR MALFUNCTIONS WITH THE AIRPLANE AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT.

NTSB Probable Cause

POOR IN FLIGHT PLANNING/DECISION. A FACTOR TO THE ACCIDENT WAS DOWNDRAFTS.

Full Narrative

On April 30, 1994, at 1700 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N739CW, collided with trees while maneuvering low in a valley near Monarch, Montana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot and his two passengers received minor injuries. The flight had departed from Great Falls, Montana, on April 30, 1994, at 1630, as a pleasure flight. During a telephone interview the pilot reported that he was flying the airplane approximately 50 feet above ground level, in a valley that was surrounded by mountains. The pilot stated that the airplane encountered a down draft and was forced down into the trees. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane prior to the collision. In the pilot's written statement, he stated that the airplane was at cruise airspeed and 500 feet above ground level when the airplane started to sink rapidly. The pilot applied full power and pitched the nose of the airplane up to attain the best angle of climb. The airplane continued to sink until the collision with the trees.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:00 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN739CW
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHolman Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (3 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor3
Uninjured0
Total3
Crew 1Age 26 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 10 kt, gusting 15 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 30 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data