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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

June 30, 1994 · Piper PA-30 · N7041Y

Sandy Hook, NJ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 30, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Sandy Hook, NJ
Aircraft
Piper PA-30
Tail Number
N7041Y
Operator
North Shore Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
BFO94LA124

DURING CRUISE FLIGHT, THE NUMBER ONE ENGINE BEGAN TO MAKE NOISES. THE ENGINE THEN LOST TOTAL POWER. THE PILOT'S ATTEMPTS TO RESTART THE ENGINE WERE UNSUCCESSFUL. THE PILOT WAS UNABLE TO FEATHER THE PROPELLER. THE PILOT STATED, 'NOISE AND VIBRATION GOT STRONGER. SHUT DOWN NUMBER 1 [ENGINE]. PROPELLER WOULD NOT FEATHER....COULD NOT HOLD ALTITUDE OR AIRSPEED....' THE PILOT DITCHED THE AIRPLANE IN THE ATLANTIC OCEAN NEAR SHADY SIDE, NEW JERSEY. THE AIRPLANE CAME TO REST IN APPROXIMATELY 200 FEET OF WATER, AND WAS NOT RECOVERED.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of engine power for reasons undetermined and the inability of the pilot to feather the propeller.

Full Narrative

On June 30, 1994, about 0730 eastern daylight time a Piper PA-30, N7041Y, was destroyed after being ditched in the Atlantic Ocean near Sandy Hook, New Jersey. The pilot was not injured. The personal cross-country flight was being operated by William A. Dufour of Greenbelt, Maryland. The flight originated in Leonardtown, Maryland about 0630 and was destined for East Hampton, New York. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. An Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) flight plan was filed, but not activated. The flight was being conducted under CFR 14 Part 91. In a written statement submitted by the pilot, he stated, ...I had changed power settings several times and once again did so. With a lower noise level I could hear a faint clanging (like a tin cup banging on a table) from engine number 1. I increased RPM [power] and noise stopped for a few minutes. It started again, sounding much sharper (clearer) this time....I reduced power again, but the noise grew louder....The noise increased, and I could see the spinner shaking in reference to the cowling....Number 1 engine stopped with a big clunk sound and I could see the propeller was not feathered....I...could not maintain altitude....I attempted to restart number 1 engine. It seemed to just bang and grind.... In the NTSB form 6120.1/2, the pilot further stated, ...Normal takeoff. Set different cruise settings....Number 1 engine started making noise after power change. Noise and vibration got stronger. Shut down number 1 [engine]. Propeller would not feather....prepared for ditching. Could not hold altitude or airspeed...[and] ditched. Got in raft. Saw [the] aircraft sink. Coast guard picked me up about an hour later. All log books were in aircraft.... According to the Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the airplane came to rest in the Atlantic Ocean in approximately 200 feet of water. The airplane was not recovered.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:30 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-30
Tail NumberN7041Y
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorNorth Shore Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-320-B1A · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 32 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 13000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data