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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

June 7, 1994 · Hughes 369D · N4943T

Kaneohe, HI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 7, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Kaneohe, HI
Aircraft
Hughes 369D
Tail Number
N4943T
Operator
Cherry Helicopters
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX94LA241

The pilot said the helicopter was lifting construction supplies to a power line tower in a mountainous area above the staging area. On the accident flight segment, the helicopter had delivered a load of dry cement in a cargo net and was returning with the empty paper bags in the cargo net. As the helicopter established a 20-foot hover at the staging area, the net flew upward into the tail rotor. The tail rotor assembly and gear box separated from the tail boom and the helicopter began to spin. The pilot lowered the collective to initiate an autorotation and the helicopter landed hard.

NTSB Probable Cause

the operator's and pilot's failure to ensure that the cargo net containing empty paper bags was sufficiently ballasted to prevent it from flying up into the tail rotor.

Full Narrative

On June 6, 1994, at 1650 Hawaii standard time, a Hughes 369D helicopter, N4943T, landed hard from an autorotation following loss of the tail rotor near Kaneohe, Oahu, Hawaii. The aircraft, owned and operated by Cherry Helicopters, Inc., of Kahuku, Hawaii, was engaged in external load operations under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 133 of the Federal Aviation Regulations. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated at the Honolulu International Airport on the day of the accident at 1555. In his written and oral statements, the pilot said the helicopter was lifting construction supplies to a power line tower in a mountainous area above the staging area. On the accident flight segment, the helicopter had delivered a load of dry cement in a cargo net and was returning with the empty paper bags in the cargo net. As the helicopter established a 20-foot hover at the staging area, the net flew upward into the tail rotor. The tail rotor assembly and gear box separated from the tail boom and the helicopter began to spin. The pilot lowered the collective to initiate an autorotation and the helicopter landed hard.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:50 HST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHughes 369D
Tail NumberN4943T
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorCherry Helicopters
Operating RulePart 133
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C20B · Turboshaft · 400
Seats5

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 46 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind30° @ 15 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point66 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data