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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

July 17, 1994 · Piper PA-18-150 · N7883D

Fairbanks, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 17, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Fairbanks, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-18-150
Tail Number
N7883D
Operator
Elgin Donald R
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC94LA090

THE TUNDRA TIRE EQUIPPED AIRPLANE WAS FLYING AT LOW ALTITUDE IN MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN FOR THE PURPOSE OF GAME SPOTTING. THE FLIGHT ENCOUNTERED GUSTY HEADWIND CONDITIONS. WHILE TURNING TO REVERSE DIRECTION, AWAY FROM THE RISING TERRAIN, THE PLANE STALLED AND COLLIDED WITH THE TERRAIN.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO MAINTAIN THE APPROPRIATE AIRSPEED. A FACTOR IN THE ACCIDENT WAS THE GUSTY WIND.

Full Narrative

On July 17, 1994 at 1030 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA18-150 airplane, N7883D, registered to and operated by the pilot-in-command, collided with mountainous terrain while maneuvering at low altitude near Mt. Prindle in the White Mountains, approximately 60 miles northwest of Fairbanks, Alaska. The coordinates of the accident site are 65-25'45"N X 146-39'45"W and the elevation is approximately 3,000 feet msl. The private certificated pilot was not injured and his sole passenger received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pleasure flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, last departed the Chena Marina Airport at 0930 for the purpose of spotting sheep in the area in which the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed in the area and there was no VFR flight plan in effect. The pilot told the NTSB investigator-in-charge that the flight encountered strong gusty headwinds while flying toward rising terrain at an altitude of approximately 400 feet above the ground. Upon realizing that the plane could not out climb the terrain, he fully extended the plane's wing flaps and initiated a left turn. While in the turn, the airspeed fell off and the left wing lost lift. The plane made a half spiral to the left before colliding with the ground.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 AKDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-18-150
Tail NumberN7883D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorElgin Donald R
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 33 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind45° @ 15 kt, gusting 25 kt
Visibility60 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data