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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

August 6, 1994 · Aeronca 11AC · N3441E

Schuylerville, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 6, 1994
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Schuylerville, NY
Aircraft
Aeronca 11AC
Tail Number
N3441E
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC94LA152

THE FLOAT-EQUIPPED AIRPLANE, AFTER A GO AROUND WAS EXECUTED DUE TO TRAFFIC, WAS ON DOWNWIND LEG AT 500 FEET AGL AT AN AIRSPEED OF 70 TO 75 KNOTS. ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, WHILE ON DOWNWIND HE SENSED A SLIGHT SINKING SENSATION. HE ADVANCED THE THROTTLE AND RELAXED BACK PRESSURE ON THE CONTROL WHEEL. THE PILOT DID NOT REMEMBER DETAILS OF THE FLIGHT AFTERWARDS. THE PASSENGER ALSO REPORTED THE AIRPLANE BEGAN SINKING ON DOWNWIND AND THAT HE ALONG WITH THE PILOT PULLED ON THE CONTROL WHEEL, RAISING THE NOSE IN AN UNSUCCESSFUL ATTEMPT TO ARREST THE DESCENT. THE AIRPLANE SUBSEQUENTLY STRUCK THE GROUND. THE LANDING WAS TO BE DONE TO THE NORTHEAST ON THE HUDSON RIVER INTO A 6 KNOT WIND. THE DOWNWIND WAS FLOWN OVER LAND, PARALLEL TO THE SHORELINE. THE EXAMINATION OF THE AIRPLANE REVEALED NO MECHANICAL MALFUNCTIONS. THE PILOT REPORTED THE WINDS WERE FROM THE NORTHEAST AT 6 KNOTS.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilots failure to maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in a stall/mush.

Full Narrative

On August 6, 1994 at about 1315 eastern daylight time, N3441E, an Aeronca 11AC airplane, a personal flight, collided with the ground, at Schuylerville, New York. Visual meteorological conditions existed. The pilot was seriously injured. The passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was substantially damaged. The local flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the pilot, "I did one "go-around" due to boat traffic; returned to downwind leg (600' MSL, 500 feet above river elevation) checked for air traffic in preparation of turning left base, sensed a slight "sinking" sensation. (Airspeed 70-75 indicated), advanced the throttle and relaxed a little back pressure on wheel. That is all I am able to recall at this time." The passenger stated "turn seemed normal, I wasn't watching the altimeter, but as Zene completed the turn and leveled the aircraft I could feel a slight drop in altitude. We were now heading south and downwind when I sensed we were now descending rapidly. At this point I took the co-pilot's yoke in my hands and started to pull back on the yoke to aptest the decent. I could feel Zene also pulling back on the yoke. The aircraft's nose then came up and I released the yoke. Even when the nose came up it felt like the airplane was not flying, but was falling. The plane then turned to the right and it felt like the nose was coming up again and then the airplane crashed." The post-examination of the aircraft revealed flight control continuity. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:15 EDT
Nearest AirportGarnsey'S Strip (0nm)
Runway0
Runway Length2800 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAeronca 11AC
Tail NumberN3441E
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-200A · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 37 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 6 kt
Visibility45 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 45 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:50
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data