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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 8, 1994 · Smart CP 301 · N60AG

Remer, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 8, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Remer, MN
Aircraft
Smart CP 301
Tail Number
N60AG
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI94DER03

THE PILOT STATED WHILE IN CRUISE FLIGHT, THE HOMEBUILT AIRPLANE EXPERIENCED AN ELECTRICAL FAILURE, FOLLOWED BY A TOTAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. THE PILOT MADE A FORCED LANDING IN A WOODED AREA. POSTACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE ALTERNATOR HAD FAILED. THE AIRPLANE ENGINE WAS A CONVERTED SUBARU AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE, WITH ELECTRONIC IGNITION AND FUEL INJECTION. THE AIRPLANE HAD ABOUT 45 HOURS TOTAL FLIGHT TIME.

NTSB Probable Cause

the failure of the alternator/electrical system, and subsequent total loss of engine power during cruise flight over wooded terrain.

Full Narrative

On September 8, 1994, at 0955 central daylight time, a Smart CP 301, N60AG, operated by the owner/builder/private pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing in a wooded area near Remer, Minnesota. The private pilot, the sole occupant, received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, no flight plan was filed. The personal flight originated from Park Rapids, Minnesota at 0915, with an intended destination of Grand Rapids, Minnesota. The pilot reported the homebuilt airplane was en route to Grand Rapids when it experienced a loss of electrical power due to alternator failure. The pilot stated after the initial loss of electrical power, there was a loss of engine RPM, so he started towards a grass landing strip at Remer, Minnesota. As the airplane neared the airstrip, there was a total loss of engine power. The pilot set up a power off glide and tried to land near a road in a wooded area. The airplane descended through trees and came to rest in a swampy area near the road. Postaccident investigation revealed the airplane engine was a conversion of a Subaru automotive engine, with electronic ignition and fuel injection. While en route to the grass airstrip, the battery failed, followed by a total loss of engine power. Maintenance records indicated the airplane had about 45 hours total flight time since it received its airworthiness certificate.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:55 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSmart CP 301
Tail NumberN60AG
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsSubaru · EJ22 · Reciprocating · 130
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 60 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point57 / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data