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NTSB Report

September 4, 1994 · Cessna 172 · N9955V

Milwaukee, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 4, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Milwaukee, WI
Aircraft
Cessna 172
Tail Number
N9955V
Operator
Flying Dutchman Leasing
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI94LA312

ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, THE AIRPLANE TOUCHED DOWN ON ITS MAIN LANDING GEAR. SHE STATED THE NOSE WHEEL COLLAPSED UPON TOUCHDOWN AND THE PROPELLER STRUCK THE RUNWAY. THE PILOT THEN LOST DIRECTIONAL CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE. A POSTACCIDENT EXAMINATION BY A MECHANIC REVEALED NO THIN OR WORN AREAS ON THE NOSE WHEEL TIRE. HEAVY WRINKLING WAS OBSERVED ON THE AIRPLANE COWLING. THE UPPER NOSE STRUT SUPPORT WAS BROKEN AT THE BOLT LUGS. RIVETS WERE SHEARED ON ONE SIDE OF THE STRUT AND PULLED ON THE OTHER SIDE. ALL RIVETS OF THE LOWER NOSE STRUT SUPPORT WERE SHEARED IN A REARWARD DIRECTION.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper flare during touchdown. A factor in the accident was the rupture of the nose landing gear tire.

Full Narrative

On September 4, 1994, at 1548 central daylight time, a Cessna 172, N9955V, sustained substantial damage while landing at Milwaukee-Timmerman Airport, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Neither the pilot nor the two passengers were injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight originated in Appleton, Wisconsin, at 1450. No flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. In a written statement, the pilot reported the airplane touched down on runway 15L (4100' x 75') on its main landing gear. She stated the nose wheel collapsed upon touchdown and the propeller struck the runway despite her efforts to hold the nose wheel off the ground. The pilot stated she then lost directional control of the airplane. A postaccident examination of the airplane was performed by a local mechanic. He stated the nose wheel tire appeared to have been in good condition. No thin or worn areas were noted on the tire which could have indicated a tire failure. Heavy wrinkling was observed on the cowling of the airplane. The upper nose strut support was broken at the bolt lugs. Rivets were sheared on one side of the strut and pulled on the other side. All rivets of the lower nose strut support were sheared in a rearward direction.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:48 CDT
Nearest AirportTimmerman (0nm)
Runway15L
Runway Length4100 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172
Tail NumberN9955V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorFlying Dutchman Leasing
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-E2D · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 38 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind160° @ 15 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 15000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data