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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 11, 1994 · Weatherly 201C · N9054W

Stephen, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 11, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Stephen, MN
Aircraft
Weatherly 201C
Tail Number
N9054W
Operator
Larson Ag
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI94LA320

THE PILOT REPORTED THE INITIAL PORTION OF THE TAKEOFF ROLL WAS UNEVENTFUL. AS THE TAIL STARTED TO LIFT OFF, THE AIRPLANE BEGAN TO PULL LEFT. THE PILOT MOVED THE THROTTLE TO IDLE AND APPLIED 'HARD' RIGHT BRAKE AS THE AIRPLANE DEPARTED THE RUNWAY. THE AIRPLANE TRAVELED THROUGH A SHALLOW DITCH INTO A SOFT WHEAT FIELD AND NOSED OVER. THE AIRPLANE WAS INSPECTED BY A DESIGNATED FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION AIRCRAFT INSPECTOR. IN HIS WRITTEN STATEMENT, HE REPORTED THAT THE PARKING BRAKE CONTROL WAS IMPROPERLY RIGGED.

NTSB Probable Cause

improper rigging of the parking brake control cable resulting in inadvertent application of the left wheel brake.

Full Narrative

On September 11, 1994, at 0830 central daylight time, a Wetherly 201C airplane, N9054W, operated by Larson Ag, Inc., sustained substantial damage when it departed the runway during takeoff near Stephen, Minnesota. The commercial pilot sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the aerial application flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 137. No flight plan was filed. During a telephone interview, the pilot reported the initial portion of the takeoff roll was uneventful. As the tail started to lift off, the airplane began to pull left. He said he tried the right brake and the airplane continued to deviate. He reduced the throttle to idle and applied "hard" right brake as the airplane departed the runway. The airplane traveled through a shallow ditch into a soft wheat field and nosed over. The pilot reported the left tire left a skid mark on the runway. Following the accident the left wheel rotated normally. The previous owner of the airplane, reported during a telephone interview, that on May 25, 1994, the airplane had experienced a similar occurrence. He said the airplane had nosed over during landing and had sustained minor damage. He reported that the nose over was attributed to failure of the left main landing gear trailing link. The airplane was inspected by a designated Federal Aviation Administration Aircraft Inspector. In his written statement, he reported that when he arrived at the accident scene, the airplane had been moved into a hangar. He said the left wheel turned freely and the left wheel brake operated normally. Further investigation revealed the parking brake control was improperly rigged. He reported that the improper adjustment of the cable prevented the cylinder from releasing completely, causing partial inadvertent application the parking brake.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:30 CDT
Nearest AirportStephen Municipal (0nm)
Runway17
Runway Length2700 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftWeatherly 201C
Tail NumberN9054W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorLarson Ag
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsP&W · 985AN1 · Reciprocating · 450
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 32 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind100° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 2600 ft
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 66 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time13:35
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data