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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 18, 1994 · Piper PA-28 · N2283Q

Madison, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 18, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Madison, WI
Aircraft
Piper PA-28
Tail Number
N2283Q
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI94LA334

THE PILOT WAS ON FINAL APPROACH TO LAND ON A RUNWAY SERVED BY VASI, REIL, AND HIGH INTENSITY RUNWAY EDGE LIGHTING. HE SAID HE LANDED SHORT OF THE RUNWAY THRESHOLD BECAUSE HIS '... LANDING APPROACH [WAS] TOO LOW... .' THE RUNWAY LIGHTING SYSTEMS WERE FUNCTIONING ON THE NIGHT OF THE ACCIDENT. THE PILOT HAD NOT HAD ANY NIGHT EXPERIENCE WITHIN THE PREVIOUS 90 DAYS ACCORDING TO THE PILOT'S ACCIDENT REPORT FORM.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND NOT MAINTAINING A PROPER GLIDEPATH DURING HIS FINAL APPROACH TO LANDING. A FACTOR ASSOCIATED WITH THE ACCIDENT WAS THE LACK OF RECENT EXPERIENCE IN THE TYPE OPERATION PERFORMED BY THE PILOT.

Full Narrative

On September 17, 1994, at 1930 central daylight time, a Piper PA- 28, N2283Q, registered to the Badger Aero Club, Incorporated, of Madison, Wisconsin, and piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during an off airport landing while on final approach to land on Runway 31 (5,846' X 150' dry asphalt) at the Dane County Regional Airport, Madison, Wisconsin. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed Sturdevant, Wisconsin, at 1900 cdt. The landing approach was made on a dark night according to information on the pilot's NTSB Form 6120.1/2. His written statement said his "...landing approach [was] too low.. ." The pilot said his airplane landed in a corn field about 200 yards short of the runway threshold. Runway 31 had a visual approach slope indicator system and runway end identifier lights that were functioning on the night of the accident. The runway edge lighting is high intensity lighting. The intensity of the lighting is pilot controlled. The runway's lighting intensity was not revealed on the pilot's NTSB Form 6120.1/2. According to the pilot, he had 13.6 hours of night flight experience. The pilot's NTSB Form 6120.1/2 did not show any night flight experience during 90 days before the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:30 CDT
Nearest AirportDane Co. Regional Airport (0nm)
Runway31
Runway Length5846 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28
Tail NumberN2283Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 66 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
Wind300° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 54
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time00:13
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data