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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 4, 1994 · Aerostar RX-7 · N3578D

Fountain, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 4, 1994
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (3 serious injuries)
Location
Fountain, CO
Aircraft
Aerostar RX-7
Tail Number
N3578D
Injuries
Serious
NTSB Number
FTW94FA287

The pilot was attempting to land the balloon in an open field "in wind conditions that would have allowed the balloon to have remained upright for a stand up landing." Ground contact was harder than the pilot anticipated and the basket tipped over. A passenger fell out and the wind dragged the basket over her. As the pilot attempted to pull the passenger back into the basket, she lost her balance and the balloon ascended with the pilot holding onto the vent line. The balloon came back down and the pilot fell out. As the balloon was dragged over the pilot, her leg became entangled in the vent line. The balloon lifted off and ascended about 25 feet above the ground. The pilot disentangled herself and fell to the ground. The chase crew told the remaining passenger to pull the rip cord to deflate the envelope. She did and the balloon descended to the ground about two blocks away. An FAA inspector, after viewing a video tape of the accident, said the landing was made in high wind conditions, and the pilot did not use a high wind landing technique.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S IMPROPER AIRCRAFT HANDLING DURING LANDING IN HIGH WIND CONDITIONS. A FACTOR WAS THE HIGH WIND.

Full Narrative

HISTORY OF FLIGHT On September 4, 1994, approximately 0755 mountain daylight time, an Aerostar International RX-7, N3578D, received no damage during a hard landing in Fountain, Colorado, but the commercial pilot and two passengers received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. In a hospital telephone interview and in the subsequent pilot/operator report, the pilot said she was attempting to land in an open field "in wind conditions that would have allowed the balloon to have remained upright for a stand up landing." She did not consider it to be a high-wind landing. The balloon "landed harder than I anticipated" and the basket tipped over. A passenger fell out and the wind dragged the basket over her. As the pilot attempted to pull the passenger back into the basket, she lost her balance and the balloon ascended with the pilot holding onto the vent line. The balloon came back down and the pilot fell out. As the balloon dragged over the pilot, her leg became entangled in the vent line. The balloon lifted off again and ascended about 25 feet above the ground. The pilot disentangled herself and fell to the ground. The chase crew told the remaining passenger to pull the vent line to deflate the envelope. She did and the balloon descended to the ground about two blocks away. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A video tape of the accident, taken by a bystander, corroborated the pilot's statement. After examining the video tape, a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, who is also a balloon pilot examiner, said the landing was made under high wind conditions. He added that the pilot should have used a high wind landing technique. He said the vent line should have been pulled prior to ground contact to deflate the envelope and prevent an ascent and minimize ground dragging the basket.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:55 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAerostar RX-7
Tail NumberN3578D
Aircraft CategoryBall
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats0

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (3 serious injuries)
Fatal0
Serious3
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total3
Crew 1Age 39 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind360° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 45 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time13:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data