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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 5, 1994 · Bellanca 7GCBC · N8843

Elbert, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 5, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Elbert, CO
Aircraft
Bellanca 7GCBC
Tail Number
N8843
Operator
Soar Black Forest
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW94LA292

THE PILOT MADE A DOWNWIND PATTERN ENTRY FOR A LANDING TO THE NORTH. THE WINDS WERE VARIABLE FROM THE SOUTH-SOUTHEAST AT 10 KNOTS. DURING THE FINAL DESCENT RATE OF 500 FPM, THE PILOT ADDED BACK PRESSURE ON THE CONTROL STICK TO ARREST THE DESCENT RATE. DURING THE HARD LANDING, THE RIGHT MAIN GEAR SEPARATED DUE TO OVERLOAD AND THE RIGHT WING HIT THE GROUND. SUBSEQUENTLY THE AIRPLANE GROUND LOOPED, SLID ABOUT 125 FEET DOWN THE RUNWAY AND CAME TO REST 25 FEET BEYOND THE EDGE OF THE RUNWAY.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE COMPENSATION FOR THE WINDS. A FACTOR WAS THE UNFAVORABLE VARIABLE WINDS.

Full Narrative

On September 5, 1995, at 1355 mountain daylight time, a Bellanca 7GCBC, N8843, was substantially damaged during landing near Elbert, Colorado. The commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local aerial tow flight. The following paragraph is based on the enclosed pilot/operator report. The flight was returning to the airstrip from the 14th tow flight for the day. Winds were from the south-southeast at 10 knots. A downwind pattern entry was made for landing to the north. During the base entry the pilot added power to 1,500 RPM to slow the rate of descent. With a final approach descent rate of 500 feet per minute, the pilot added back pressure on the control stick to arrest the descent rate. During the landing, the right main gear separated and the right wing struck the runway. Subsequently, the airplane ground looped, slid about 150 feet down the runway, and came to rest 25 feet beyond the edge of the runway. Damage reported to the gear was stated by the operator as impact overload. The operator also reported spar damage on the right wing, horizontal stabilizer, and right elevator.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:55 MDT
Nearest AirportKELLY (0nm)
Runway35
Runway Length3800 ft
Runway Width40 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 7GCBC
Tail NumberN8843
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSoar Black Forest
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A-4A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 38 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind10 kt
Visibility60 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data