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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 1, 1994 · Cessna 310Q · N7579Q

Salem, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 1, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (5 uninjured)
Location
Salem, OH
Aircraft
Cessna 310Q
Tail Number
N7579Q
Operator
Logan Aluminum
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC94LA162

The airplane collided with two motor vehicles near the threshold of and during the approach to runway 28L. The pilot canceled his IFR flight plan 5 miles from the airport. According to the pilot, '...the airport was lost from view on downwind.' He turned base, and described the turn as being made, '...at a point which was calculated to be somewhat premature in order to regain sight of the airport.' He regained sight of the airport after turning base, and wrote '...but the altitude was perceived to be slightly low for the position of the aircraft relative to the airport.' The pilot added power, and the sink rate subsided. On short final, as the airplane flew over a north-south oriented road, at the approach end of the runway, the right wing tip tank struck the windshield of a dump truck in the southbound lane; the left wing struck the roof of a van in the northbound lane. The airplane landed on a grass runway, the landing gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded on the ground, coming to rest on the side of the runway.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot misjudged altitude and distance which resulted in a undershoot of the runway and collision with objects.

Full Narrative

On September 1, 1994, about 1054 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 310Q, N7579Q, piloted by William McPherson, collided with a truck and a van while on final approach to the Salem Airpark, Salem, Ohio. The airplane was substantially damaged, the pilot and the 3 passengers were not injured. There were no injures to any persons on the ground. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a IFR flight plan had been filed. The flight was operated under 14 CFR 91. The pilot had cancelled his IFR flight plan 5 miles from the airport. According to the pilot's written statement on the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, "...the airport was lost from view on downwind." He turned base, and described the turn as being made, "..at a point which was calculated to be some what premature in order to regain sight of the airport." He regained sight of the airport after turning base, and wrote, "...but the altitude was perceived to be slightly low for the position of the aircraft relative to the airport." The pilot added power, and the sink rate subsided. While on short final for runway 28L, and flying over State Road (SR) 45, a north-south road, about 1000 feet from the approach end of the runway, the airplane struck the windshield of a dump truck, travelling in a southerly direction, with the right wing tip tank. The airplane's left wing struck the roof of a van, in the north bound lane. The airplane landed on a grass runway, the gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded on the ground coming to rest on the side of the runway.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:54 EDT
Nearest AirportSalem Airpark (0nm)
Runway28
Runway Length3482 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 310Q
Tail NumberN7579Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorLogan Aluminum
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-470-VO · Reciprocating · 260
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (5 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured5
Total5
Crew 1Age 34 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind45° @ 14 kt
Visibility12 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 25000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 54
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time14:50

Appendix: Source Data