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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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October 8, 1994 · Bony MB-1 · N51MB

Madras, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 8, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Madras, OR
Aircraft
Bony MB-1
Tail Number
N51MB
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
SEA95LA007

WHILE CLIMBING OUT AFTER TAKEOFF, ABOUT 500 FEET ABOVE THE GROUND, THE HOME BUILT AIRPLANE SUDDENLY ENTERED AN UNCOMMANDED RIGHT TURN. THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO APPLY LEFT RUDDER BUT COULD NOT. THE RUDDER HAD JAMMED TO THE RIGHT. WHILE THE PILOT CONTINUED TO MANEUVER THE AIRPLANE AND REMEDY THE SITUATION, HE SUDDENLY OBSERVED POWERLINES AHEAD OF THE AIRPLANE AND BANKED AWAY FROM THEM. THE AIRPLANE AERODYNAMICALLY STALLED AND SPUN INTO THE GROUND DURING THE MANEUVER. AN EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE TO DETERMINE FLIGHT CONTROL FUNCTION WAS NOT POSSIBLE DUE TO FIRE AND IMPACT DAMAGE.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE JAMMING OF THE RUDDER DURING DUE TO UNDETERMINED REASONS. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE FLYING SPEED WHILE ATTEMPTING TO TAKE REMEDIAL ACTION.

Full Narrative

On October 8, 1994, about 1340 hours Pacific daylight time, N51MB, a Bony MB-1 home built airplane, operated by the owner/pilot, impacted terrain during an uncontrolled descent and was destroyed in Madras, Oregon. There was fire. The uncontrolled descent was precipitated by a flight control malfunction while climbing. The certificated recreational pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight departed from Madras and was conducted under 14 CFR 91. According to the pilot: After passing end of runway 16 at [about] 500 [feet above the ground,] I made slight power reduction and lowered the nose. At this point, the plane started a right turn without my input to do so. I attempted to straighten out but could not obtain left rudder. I continued to fly the airplane and made 2 complete right turns while trying to figure things out and free the controls. On the third turn I saw a powerline and in order to pass over it added power and leveled the wings.... This application of left aileron created a cross controlled situation and I probably spun in from near powerline height. I cleared the line but impacted the ground shortly beyond. According to an FAA Aviation Safety Inspector from Hillsboro, Oregon, the airplane impacted a field located about 1/2 mile southwest of the departure airport. A ground fire had engulfed the wreckage. A determination of pre-impact mechanical malfunctions could not be made due to impact and thermal damage. The FAA inspector also stated that the "pilot's statement is consistent with findings."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:40 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBony MB-1
Tail NumberN51MB
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsMazda · 12A · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 58 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind60° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point27 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time20:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data