Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

November 3, 1994 · Cessna 185 · N6688H

Elizabethton, TN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 3, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Elizabethton, TN
Aircraft
Cessna 185
Tail Number
N6688H
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL95LA011

DURING A THREE POINT LANDING DEMONSTRATION, THE LEFT PEDAL ON THE CO-PILOT'S SIDE OF THE COCKPIT COLLAPSED, AND THE INSTRUCTOR PILOT LOST CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE. EXAMINATION OF THE RUDDER PEDAL ASSEMBLY FAILED TO DISCLOSE A COMPONENT FAILURE. ACCORDING TO THE MAINTENANCE INSPECTOR, THE LOCKING ASSEMBLY WAS RE-ENGAGED AND THE RUDDER ASSEMBLY OPERATED NORMALLY. THE INSPECTOR CONCLUDED THAT, HEAVY BRAKING CAUSED THE LOCKING ASSEMBLY TO FLEX ENOUGH TO RELEASE. THE MAINTENANCE INSPECTOR ALSO STATED THAT THERE HAD BEEN A FEW MALFUNCTIONS OF THE LOCKING ASSEMBLY. THOSE INCIDENTS REPORTED BY MISSIONARY PILOTS WERE CORRECTED BY DISABLING THE STOW ASSEMBLY, AND LOCKING THE PEDALS IN THE UPRIGHT POSITION.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE FLEXING OF THE RUDDER PEDAL CONTROL LOCKING ASSEMBLY WHICH RESULTED IN THE COLLAPSE OF THE CO-PILOT'S LEFT PEDAL DURING HEAVY BRAKING.

Full Narrative

On November 3, 1994, at 1500 eastern standard time, a Cessna 185, N6688H, went off the right side of runway 24 during an attempted landing at Elizabethton Municipal Airport, Elizabethton, Tennessee. The instructional flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the instructor pilot and three other pilots were not injured. The flight departed Elizabethton at 1300 hours. According to the certified flight instructor, he and three other private pilots were conducting routine training when he lost control of the airplane during a landing attempt. The airplane had rolled 500 feet when the left pedal collapsed. The airplane veered off the right side of runway and collided with the ground. A preliminary examination of the airplane disclosed that the instructor's left pedal unlocked and collapsed. Examination of the rudder pedal assembly failed to disclose any failed components. The examination disclosed some deformation to the locking assembly. The steering and braking systems operated normally, after the pedal assembly was restored to the normal operational position. The company maintenance inspector concluded that heavy braking caused the locking components to flex enough to collapse the left pedal assembly. The company maintenance inspector stated that rudder pedal malfunctions experienced by mission pilots were corrected by disabling the stow feature.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 EST
Nearest AirportElizabethton Municipal (0nm)
Runway24
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 185
Tail NumberN6688H
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520D · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 44 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDawn
Wind200° @ 3 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 34 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time17:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data