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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

November 28, 1994 · Cessna 172N · N104CT

Niagra Falls, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 28, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Niagra Falls, NY
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N104CT
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC95LA034

THE PILOT REPORTED THAT HE WAS HOLDING SHORT OF AND PERPENDICULAR TO RUNWAY 24 WHEN THE AIRPPLANE ENCOUNTERED A WIND GUST AND ROLLED OVER. THE PILOT INDICATED HE HAD NOTICED THE WINDS WERE INCREASING AND HE WAS JUST ABOUT TO REQUEST CLEARANCE TO TAXI BACK TO THE RAMP. ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, '...[THE] WIND MOVE[D] [THE] AIRPLANE SIDE WAYS, THEN CARTWHEELED IT ON [THE] RIGHT WING, FLIPPING IT OVER....' AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT THE WINDS WERE REPORTED TO BE 025 DEGREES AT 25 KNOTS, WITH GUSTS TO 48 KNOTS.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE WEATHER EVALUATION AND THE ON GROUND ENCOUNTER WITH GUSTY WINDS.

Full Narrative

On November 28, 1994, at 1333 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172N, N104CT, owned and piloted by Harold Hawly, was substantially damaged while taxiing at the Niagara Falls Airport, Niagara Falls, New York. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot was taxiing the airplane to runway 24, and had turned onto a taxiway that was perpendicular to the runway. The airplane encountered a gust wind, and flipped over. At the time of the accident the winds were reported to be 025 degrees at 25 knots, with gusts to 48 knots. According to the pilot's statement on the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, he was holding at the side of runway 24, when the wind gusts started to intensify. The pilot wrote that he was getting ready to notify the tower he wanted to return, and park when the, "...wind move[d] [the] airplane side ways then cartwheeled it on [the] right wing flipping it over...."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:33 EST
Nearest AirportNiagara Falls (0nm)
Runway24
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN104CT
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-H2AD · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind25° @ 25 kt, gusting 48 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 36 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time18:36

Appendix: Source Data