Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

December 14, 1994 · Cessna 402B · N7628R

Hickory, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 14, 1994
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Hickory, NC
Aircraft
Cessna 402B
Tail Number
N7628R
Operator
Grand Strand Aviation
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL95LA028

THE COMMERCIAL PILOT HAD JUST EXECUTED A MISSED APPROACH AT HIS DESTINATION AIRPORT, AND REQUESTED AN ILS APPROACH TO A NEARBY AIRPORT. DURING THE ILS, HE OBSERVED OFF FLAGS ON THE GLIDE SLOPE, AND TRANSITIONED TO A LOCALIZER APPROACH. HE BROKE OUT OF THE WEATHER, AND ATTEMPTED TO LAND ON RUNWAY 24. HE WAS UNABLE TO STOP THE AIRCRAFT IN THE REMAINING RUNWAY DISTANCE. THE AIRCRAFT OVERRAN THE RUNWAY, COLLIDED WITH A FENCE, AND CAME TO REST AGAINST AN EMBANKMENT. WITNESSES OBSERVED THE AIRCRAFT DIVING TOWARD THE RUNWAY PRIOR TO TOUCHDOWN, AND A FLIGHT SERVICE STATION SUPERVISOR ESTIMATED THAT THE AIRCRAFT TOUCHED DOWN AT THE 1,800 FOOT REMAINING POINT ON THE 6,400 FOOT LONG RUNWAY.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO ATTAIN A PROPER TOUCHDOWN POINT DURING THE TRANSITION TO LANDING, WHICH RESULTED IN A LONG LANDING AND OVERRUN. FACTORS WERE THE LOW CEILINGS AND FOG WHICH PREVAILED AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT.

Full Narrative

On December 14, 1994, at 0918 eastern standard time, a Cessna 402B, N7628R, overran runway 24, then collided with a fence and terrain at the Hickory Regional Airport, Hickory, North Carolina. The flight operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 135 by Ramp 66, with an instrument flight plan activated. Instrument weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial impact and fire damage; the pilot received minor injuries. The flight originated in Charlotte, North Carolina, at 0838. The pilot reported that he originally was filed to North Wilkesboro, North Carolina. Enroute to his destination, the weather deteriorated. The reported visibility dropped from 2 miles to one half miles in fog. He flew a localizer approach to the airport in North Wilkesboro, and executed a missed approach due to the weather. He requested an instrument landing system (ILS) approach to the Hickory airport. During the approach to Hickory, he observed an off flag on the glide slope (both receivers) and transitioned to a localizer approach. Upon reaching the minimum descent altitude (MDA) he began to see ground references, then he observed the runway. He landed the airplane, and raised the flaps to aid in braking. He elected not to attempt a touch and go, due to obstacles at the departure end of the runway. Unable to stop the aircraft with maximum braking, the aircraft departed the paved surface at the departure end of runway 24. He steered the aircraft straight ahead, down a hill, and through a chain link fence. The aircraft came to a stop against an embankment, resting on a paved road. Personnel with the Hickory Flight Service Station observed the aircraft during landing sequence. Two employees observed the aircraft in a dive, toward the midfield point of runway 24. The Area Supervisor stated that the aircraft appeared to be in a diving, right turn toward runway 24. He estimated that the aircraft landed at the 1,800 foot remaining point on the runway (the runway is 6,400 feet long). He did not believe that the aircraft could be stopped in that distance. The aircraft disappeared behind some trees, then smoke was observed coming from the area of the crash site. The aircraft radios, including the ILS equipment, were removed from the wreckage so that bench testing could be performed. All navigational equipment was found to be operational.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:18 EST
Nearest AirportHickory Regional (1nm SW)
Runway24
Runway Length6400 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 402B
Tail NumberN7628R
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGrand Strand Aviation
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · TSIO-520 · Reciprocating · 300
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 27 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility1 sm
CeilingOvercast 800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point39 C / 37 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time13:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data