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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

December 6, 1994 · Cessna 402 · N412RW

Saint Louis, MO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Incident
Date
December 6, 1994
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Saint Louis, MO
Aircraft
Cessna 402
Tail Number
N412RW
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Minor
NTSB Number
CHI95IA052

WHILE TAXIING IN FROM A LANDING THE LEFT ENGINE CAUGHT ON FIRE. SUBSEQUENT EXAMINATION REVEALED THAT THE FUEL LINE FROM THE FUEL PUMP TO THE FUEL CONTROLLER WAS CROSS THREADED AT THE FITTING AT THE FUEL CONTROLLER. TOTAL MATING OF THE FITTING SURFACES DID NOT OCCUR. MOST RECENT MAINTENANCE ON THE FUEL LINE COULD NOT BE DETERMINED FROM MAINTENANCE RECORDS.

NTSB Probable Cause

improper maintenance installation (fuel line fitting)by other maintenance personnel. A factor was the cross threaded fuel line fitting.

Full Narrative

On December 5, 1994, at 2208 central standard time, a Cessna 402, N412RW, registered to Redwing Airways of Kirksville, Missouri, experienced an engine fire while taxiing on taxiway W after landing at Lambert Field, Saint Louis, Missouri. The fire was extinguished by the airport fire department. The airplane sustained minor damage and the pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 135 flight was a contract carrier for United Parcel Service and had just arrived at Saint Louis, having departed Kirksville at 2110. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the event. The flight arrived on an IFR flight plan. The pilot stated that after landing and taxiing on taxiway W the engine "died." When he noticed that a fire had started in the left engine, he started it with the intention to "blow the fire out." When this did not work, he shut down the engine, turned off the fuel and exited the airplane. Subsequent to the event, an inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration examined the airplane and found that a fuel line fitting at the fuel controller was cross threaded where the fuel hose from the fuel pump connected to the fuel controller. Total mating of the fitting surfaces did not occur at this location. A check of maintenance records for the airplane did not reveal the last maintenance on this particular hose connection; although, the last 100 hours inspection occurred 14 hours prior to the event on November 16, 1994.

Flight

Event TypeIncident
Event Time22:08 CST
Nearest AirportLambert-St Louis Intl. (0nm)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 402
Tail NumberN412RW
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageMinor
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · TSIO-520-E · Reciprocating · 300
Seats9

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 32 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 1600 ft
Temperature / Dew Point37 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time04:08
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data