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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

January 5, 1995 · Cessna 152 · N25953

San Jose, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 5, 1995
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
San Jose, CA
Aircraft
Cessna 152
Tail Number
N25953
Operator
Yuzo Wakita
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX95LA074

THE STUDENT PILOT WAS PRACTICING SIMULATED ENGINE FAILURE FORCED LANDINGS WITH HIS INSTRUCTOR. DURING ONE OF THE APPROACHES, THE STUDENT INADVERTENTLY PULLED OUT THE MIXTURE CONTROL HANDLE TOO FAR AND THE ENGINE QUIT. ATTEMPTS TO RESTART THE ENGINE BY THE INSTRUCTOR WERE UNSUCCESSFUL. THE INSTRUCTOR LANDED THE AIRCRAFT IN A MUDDY FIELD AND IT NOSED OVER. THE AIRCRAFT WAS RECOVERED AND EXAMINED. AFTER THE EXAMINATION, THE ENGINE WAS STARTED AND IT OPERATED NORMALLY. THERE WERE NO MECHANICAL PROBLEMS FOUND DURING THE EXAMINATION OR THE ENGINE RUN.

NTSB Probable Cause

The improper supervision of the student pilot by the instructor by allowing the student to inadvertently pull the mixture control handle too far out causing the engine to lose power. The wet terrain condition was a factor.

Full Narrative

On January 5, 1995, at 1310 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 152, N25953, owned and operated by the pilot, crashed into a muddy field near San Jose, California. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time. The aircraft was substantially damaged and neither the instructor pilot nor the student pilot were injured. The aircraft departed from the Reid-Hillview airport in San Jose at 1250 for a local instructional flight. According to the instructor pilot, they were practicing simulated engine-out forced landings. During one of the approaches, the student pilot inadvertently pulled the mixture control handle too far out and the engine quit. The instructor took control of the aircraft and attempted to restart the engine without success. The pilot landed in a muddy field and as the aircraft came to stop it nosed over. The instructor pilot believes the unsuccessful engine restart was due to either carburetor icing, water in the fuel, or the mixture control cable was disconnected. A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the engine at a local facility. He found the throttle, mixture, and carburetor heat cables connected and operable. The engine was started and run at various power settings. There were no engine problems found.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:10 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 152
Tail NumberN25953
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorYuzo Wakita
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 110
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 38 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 12 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 3000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data