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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 15, 1995 · Beech 58 · N930DP

Grand Rapids, MI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 15, 1995
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Grand Rapids, MI
Aircraft
Beech 58
Tail Number
N930DP
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI95LA109

THE PILOT STATED HE HEARD A 'SNAP' AT THE END OF THE GEAR RETRACTION SEQUENCE AFTER TAKING OFF. HE STATED ALL GEAR LIGHTS INDICATED THAT THE GEAR WAS STOWED PROPERLY. AS THE AIRPLANE APPROACHED THE DESTINATION AIRPORT, THE PILOT WAS UNABLE TO EXTEND THE LANDING GEAR. HE THEN ATTEMPTED TO EXTEND THE GEAR MANUALLY, BUT THERE WAS NO TENSION ON THE HANDCRANK. UNABLE TO CORRECT THE PROBLEM, THE PILOT LANDED GEAR UP. A POSTACCIDENT EXAMINATION OF THE LANDING GEAR REVEALED A BUSHING (P/N 35- 810077-3) FOR THE ACTUATOR WORM GEAR HAD FRACTURED.

NTSB Probable Cause

the failure of the landing gear bushing for the actuator worm gear which resulted in both the normal and emergency gear extension systems being inoperative.

Full Narrative

On March 14, 1995, at 2245 eastern standard time, a Beech 58, N930DP, operated by Welch Aviation, Inc., Alpena, Michigan, was substantially damaged when it landed with its landing gear in the retracted position at Kent County International Airport, Grand Rapids, Michigan. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 135 cargo flight originated from Jackson, Michigan, at 1930. An IFR flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. After taking off from Jackson County-Reynolds Field Airport, the pilot stated he heard a "snap" at the end of the gear retraction sequence. He stated all gear lights indicated that the gear was stowed and the airplane was climbing normally, so he decided to continue the flight to Grand Rapids. As they approached Grand Rapids, the pilot stated that he was unable to extend the landing gear. "I then executed the landing gear manual extension checklist, but there was no tension on the handcrank and no indications on the lights," the pilot stated. "At this time I began to anticipate a gear up landing." For two and a half hours, the pilot and passenger circled the airport trying to correct the problem and to burn fuel in preparation for a possible gear up landing. The pilot was unable to extend the landing gear. At 2230, the pilot stated they began to prepare for a gear up landing. He followed the gear up landing checklist in the Pilot's Operating Handbook and landed the airplane gear up on Runway 26L. A postaccident investigation of the landing gear revealed a bushing, (P/N 35-810077-3), for the actuator worm gear fractured.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time22:45 EST
Nearest AirportKent County International (0nm)
Runway26
Runway Length10000 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech 58
Tail NumberN930DP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-C/-CB · Reciprocating · 285
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 34 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
WindCalm
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 37 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time03:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data