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June 5, 1995 · Piper PA-18-150 · N9299D

Manley Hot Spri, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 5, 1995
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Manley Hot Spri, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-18-150
Tail Number
N9299D
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC95LA065

THE PILOT STATED THAT THE WIND WAS GUSTING AND WHEN SHE WAS 10 FEET ABOVE THE GROUND THE WIND STOPPED. THE AIRPLANE LANDED HARD, TAILWHEEL FIRST, AND BOUNCED INTO THE AIR. UPON TOUCHING DOWN THE SECOND TIME THE AIRPLANE VEERED TO THE RIGHT. SHE APPLIED LEFT RUDDER BUT COULD NOT MOVE THE RUDDER. EXAMINATION OF THE AIRPLANE SHOWED THAT THE RIGHT LOWER LONGERON WAS BENT. THIS DISPLACED THE LEFT RUDDER STOP TOWARD THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE AIRPLANE WHICH REDUCED THE LEFT RUDDER'S AMOUNT OF TRAVEL.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO CORRECTLY COMPENSATE FOR THE EXISTING WIND CONDITIONS. THE GUSTING WIND CONDITION WAS A FACTOR.

Full Narrative

On June 4, 1995, at 1745 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-18-150 airplane, N9299D, registered to and operated by the pilot, landed hard and veered off the runway into the trees at Manley Hot Springs, Alaska. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, departed Fairbanks, Alaska, and the destination was Manley Hot Springs. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged. According to the pilot, the wind was gusting during her final approach and she was planning on making a "wheel landing." When the airplane was 10 feet above the runway's surface, she stated the wind stopped and the airplane hit the ground hard. It bounced into the air and when it touched down a second time it veered to the right. The pilot stated she applied left rudder but it would not move. It felt like it was against the stop or jammed. A subsequent interview between the pilot and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Flight Standards Inspector, revealed that the tail of the airplane hit the ground first, then the main landing gear. According to the FAA Inspector who examined the airplane wreckage, when the tailwheel struck the ground it bent the lower right longeron and shifted the left rudder stop toward the right side of the airplane. This reduced the left rudder's range of travel.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:45 AKDT
Nearest AirportManley Hot Springs (0nm)
Runway2
Runway Length2900 ft
Runway Width40 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-18-150
Tail NumberN9299D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 40 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind20° @ 10 kt, gusting 15 kt
Visibility60 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data