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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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July 29, 1995 · Cessna 152 · N49209

Raton, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 29, 1995
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Raton, NM
Aircraft
Cessna 152
Tail Number
N49209
Operator
Aims Community College
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW95LA324

THE PILOT STATED THAT SHE ATTEMPTED TO LAND ON RWY 20 TWICE, BUT EXPERIENCED A TAILWIND ON FINAL. SHE THEN SET UP TO LAND ON RWY 25, BUT INITIATED ANOTHER GO-AROUND DUE TO THE WIND. AFTER ADDING FULL POWER FOR THE GO-AROUND, 'TURBULENCE CAUSED MY HAND TO SLIP DOWN ON THE FLAP LEVER GIVING THE AIRCRAFT FULL FLAPS (30 DEGREES).' THE AIRCRAFT PORPOISED DOWN THE RUNWAY AND LANDED 'VERY HARD' ON THE GEAR. THE PILOT THEN RETARDED THE THROTTLE AND BROUGHT THE AIRCRAFT TO A FULL STOP. AFTER EXITING THE AIRCRAFT THE PILOT NOTICED A FIRE UNDER THE ENGINE COWLING.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S INADVERTENT ACTIVATION OF THE FLAPS. FACTORS IN THE ACCIDENT WERE THE WEATHER CONDITIONS AND THE DARK NIGHT.

Full Narrative

On July 28, 1995, at 2130 mountain daylight time (MDT), a Cessna 152, N49209, was substantially damaged during landing near Raton, New Mexico. The private pilot sustained minor injuries. The aircraft was being operated as a solo cross country instructional flight by Aims Community College, under 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated in Pueblo, Colorado at 2015 MDT. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. In the Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot stated that she attempted to land on runway 20 twice, but on final approach the aircraft experienced a tailwind. She then set up to land on runway 25, but initiated another go-around due to the wind. She further reported that after adding full power "turbulence caused my hand to slip down on the flap lever giving the aircraft full flaps (30 degrees)." The aircraft porpoised down and into runway 25. The aircraft travelled half the distance down the runway and landed "very hard" on the nose gear and the main landing gear. The pilot reported that she retarded the throttle following the "hard" landing. Post-crash examination of the aircraft by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed a separated nose gear and structural damage to the fuselage. During the "hard" landing the carburetor was separated and fuel was pumped into the engine nacelle. As the aircraft was rolling down the runway a fire erupted in the nacelle.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:30 MDT
Nearest AirportRaton Municipal (0nm)
Runway25
Runway Length4400 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 152
Tail NumberN49209
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAims Community College
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 108
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 20 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
Wind360° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 25 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data