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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 26, 1995 · Cessna 172M · N6977H

Independence, MO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 26, 1995
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Independence, MO
Aircraft
Cessna 172M
Tail Number
N6977H
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI95LA298

WITNESSES OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE LIFT OFF AND PITCH UP INTO A STEEP DECK ANGLE. THEY SAID THE WINGS BANKED LEFT AND RIGHT ABOUT 30 DEGREES EACH WAY BEFORE THE AIRPLANE ROLLED TO THE RIGHT AND DESCENDED VERTICALLY TO THE GROUND. THE ELEVATOR TRIM SETTING WAS FOUND IN THE FULL NOSE-UP POSITION.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to perform the pre-takeoff checklist and set the elevator trim tab to the takeoff position.

Full Narrative

On August 26, 1995, at 1205 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 172M, N6977H, piloted by a commercial pilot, was destroyed when it collided with the ground shortly after takeoff. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot was seriously injured and the passenger received minor injuries. The flight departed Independence, Missouri, at 1205 cdt. The pilot said he was unable to recall the events associated with the accident due to his injuries. Witnesses reported observing the airplane lift off the runway and climb to about 75 feet above the ground. They said its wing's banked left and right about 30 degrees in each direction. They said the airplane stalled and rolled to the right, pitched down, and descended vertically until colliding with the ground. The on-scene investigation revealed control continuity for all three controls, and a full nose up elevator trim tab position. The pilot's seat shoulder harness was found in the stowed position. Examination of N6977H's engine revealed no mechanical anomalies that would prevent it from producing power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:05 CDT
Nearest AirportIndependence Memorial (0nm)
Runway17
Runway Length2560 ft
Runway Width30 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172M
Tail NumberN6977H
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-E2D · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 68 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility3 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time16:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data