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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 26, 1995 · Bellanca 7GCBC · N8649V

Hemet, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 26, 1995
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Hemet, CA
Aircraft
Bellanca 7GCBC
Tail Number
N8649V
Operator
American Valet Air
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX96LA022

THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO DEMONSTRATE HIS SKILL AT PERFORMING A SHORT FIELD LANDING DURING A PREEMPLOYMENT EVALUATION FLIGHT TO BECOME A GLIDER TOW PILOT. ON SHORT FINAL APPROACH, THE PILOT DESCENDED TO BETWEEN 10 AND 15 FEET ABOVE GROUND LEVEL, 200 FEET SHORT OF THE THRESHOLD, AND THE AIRCRAFT STALLED. THE WIND WAS CALM.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed and the inadvertent stall while performing a short field landing.

Full Narrative

On October 26, 1995, around 1230 hours Pacific daylight time, a Bellanca 7GCBC, N8649V, collided with terrain on short final approach to the Hemet-Ryan Airport, Hemet, California. The airplane was destroyed, and the certificated commercial pilot received minor injuries The passenger received serious injuries. At the time of the accident the pilot was demonstrating his airman skills to the rear seated glider flight instructor (CFI) for the purpose of acquiring employment towing gliders. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Hemet around 1215. The CFI reported that during the preemployment evaluation flight he asked the pilot-in-command to demonstrate his skill at performing a short field landing. The airplane's engine was operating normally, and the wind was light and variable. The pilot's initial approach appeared satisfactory; however, on short final approach the pilot allowed the airplane to become low and slow. The CFI stated that there was ample time for the pilot to take corrective action. Between 10 and 15 feet above ground level, the pilot suddenly stalled the airplane, lost control, and crashed into a rough field about 200 feet short of the threshold. The CFI further stated that there was insufficient time for him to have acquired control of the airplane in order to avert the accident. On November 1, 1995, the pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board that during the accident flight his approach speed was initially 65 knots. He was trying to make a "low energy" landing. Although the wind was calm he may have encountered a shear, and then the airplane stalled. There were no reported mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:30 PDT
Nearest AirportHemet-Ryan (1nm)
Runway22
Runway Length2045 ft
Runway Width20 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 7GCBC
Tail NumberN8649V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorAmerican Valet Air
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 45 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility25 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data