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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 15, 1995 · Cessna 140 · N72239

Albion, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 15, 1995
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Albion, NY
Aircraft
Cessna 140
Tail Number
N72239
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC96LA010

THE PILOT OBSERVED THE WINDSOCK STICKING STRAIGHT OUT AND DOWN RUNWAY 27. DURING THE BACK TAXI FOR TAKEOFF, TO RUNWAY 27, THE AIRPLANE NOSED OVER. THE PILOT STATED THAT THERE WERE NO MECHANICAL MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES WITH THE AIRPLANE. THE FAA INSPECTOR STATED, '...[THE PILOT] STATED THAT HE DID NOT CALL FLIGHT SERVICE TO CHECK THE ACTUAL WIND DIRECTION AND VELOCITY BEING REPORTED IN THE AREA....[THE PILOT] INDICATED THAT HE WAS AWARE OF THE STRONG WIND CONDITIONS BUT HE DECIDED TO...TAXI TO THE RUNWAY AND SEE IF HE HAD ANY PROBLEMS CONTROLLING THE AIRPLANE IN THE WIND....' THE WINDS WERE REPORTED AT ROCHESTER, NEW YORK, AT 1450, FROM 260 DEGREES AT 23 KNOTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 35 KNOTS.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's inadequate planning/decision and compensation for wind conditions, resulting in the airplane nosing over during the taxi.

Full Narrative

On October 15, 1995, at 1530 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 140, N72239, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during the taxi for takeoff at the Gaines Valley Aviation Airport, Albion, New York. The private pilot was not injured, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight. There was no flight plan for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot reported he planned to depart Albion for a local flight. The pilot observed the windsock sticking straight out and straight down the runway. During the back taxi for takeoff, on runway 27, the airplane nosed over. Additionally, in the NTSB form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane. The Federal Aviation Administration Inspector stated: ...[The pilot] stated that he did not call Flight Service to check the actual wind direction and velocity being reported in the area....[The pilot] indicated that he was aware of the strong wind conditions but he decided to get the airplane out of the hangar and taxi to the runway and see if he had any problems controlling the airplane in the wind....[The pilot] stated that as he was taxing downwind, the control wheel was being held in the full forward position and that he had not used the brakes during taxi. As the airplane got 300 [to] 400 feet of the departure end of the runway, the tail suddenly came up, and the airplane went over on it's back.... The winds at Rochester, New york, at 1450, were reported from 260 degrees at 23 knots with gusts up to 35 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 EDT
Nearest AirportGaines Valley Aviation (0nm)
Runway27
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 140
Tail NumberN72239
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-200 · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 52 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260° @ 23 kt, gusting 35 kt
Visibility25 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 5500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 30 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time18:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data