Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

November 24, 1995 · Hardesty/Hays Quickie Q2 · N4416Q

Puyallup, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 24, 1995
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Puyallup, WA
Aircraft
Hardesty/Hays Quickie Q2
Tail Number
N4416Q
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
SEA96LA023

During the initial climbout, witnesses observed the airplane gain an altitude of about 150 feet above the ground. They then heard the engine quit, and observed the airplane begin to turn back toward the departure runway. The airplane stalled, nosed over, and impacted terrain during the maneuver. The terrain surrounding the departure runway consisted of level fields with no obstructions. Examination of the engine revealed some non-standard items and workmanship associated with the fuel, oil, and exhaust system; however, no conclusive evidence was found to determine the cause of the loss of power.

NTSB Probable Cause

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, the pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed, and his improper decision to attempt a 180-degree turn back toward the runway during the forced landing.

Full Narrative

On November 24, 1995, at 1228 Pacific standard time, N4166Q, a Hardesty/Hays Quickie Q2 homebuilt airplane, operated by the owner/pilot, collided with terrain in Puyallup, Washington, while turning to reverse direction during a forced landing. The forced landing was precipitated by a total loss of engine power during initial climbout. The airplane was destroyed and there was a ground fire. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91. The pilot later succumbed 42 days after the accident because of the injuries he received in the accident. He is listed as a serious injury by the Safety Board in this report as per Part 830.1, Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, because he survived the accident beyond 30 days from the date of the accident According to two eyewitnesses (statements attached), the airplane began to take off to the south from runway 16 at the Pierce County Airport in Puyallup. The witnesses reported that as the airplane climbed up to an altitude of about 150 feet above the ground, the engine began "cutting out." The airplane was then observed to initiate a left turn back toward the runway. Witnesses reported that the airplane "stalled" and "crashed nose first" into terrain and caught fire about 200 yards short of the departure end of runway 16. The terrain surrounding the Pierce County Airport and the departure end of runway 16 consisted of level, open fields. The aircraft was homebuilt by the pilot in 1984 from composite materials. It was a single-seat kit airplane that utilized a canard design. The airplane was powered by a 78 horsepower, four-cycle Rotax 912 engine. An examination of the maintenance logbook revealed that the airplane had received an inspection by the pilot in April of 1995. At the time of the inspection, the airplane had a total of 137.4 hours of flight time logged. No unresolved discrepancies were noted in the logbook. According to FAA aviation safety inspectors from Renton, Washington, the entire wreckage scatter path was about 100 feet in length. Pieces of the left canard and aileron marked the initial impact point, followed by the engine cowling, nose, and fuselage. The cabin area and engine were damaged by the ground fire. An additional examination of the wreckage was performed by the Safety Board on December 7, 1996, after the wreckage had been removed from the accident site and placed in a hangar at the Pierce County Airport. No evidence of pre-impact flight control malfunctions were found. An examination of the engine revealed the following: Verification of ignition and engine controls was impossible due to thermal damage. The magnetic plugs were removed and were found to be clean. The water pump, oil pump, and fuel pump were all correctly attached and functional. No signs of internal rub marks were found. The gear box was removed and its integrity was verified. The crankshaft and camshaft rotated freely with no evidence of seizure. Valve train continuity was verified. The fuel line of the pressure side of the fuel pump had non- standard abrupt bends on it as it exited the fuel pump nipple fitting. The bend was adjacent to the air baffle system. A non-standard air baffle system was noted. Fuel pump function was verified; the pump was then disassembled and inspected with no evidence of debris or blockage found. An examination of the exhaust system revealed several non- standard abrupt bends. Function and efficiency of the exhaust system could not be verified. The mufflers were found to be installed in close proximity to the carburetor. Fire damage precluded verification of the engine induction system routing.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:28 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHardesty/Hays Quickie Q2
Tail NumberN4416Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 912 · Reciprocating · 78
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 68 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind200° @ 10 kt
Visibility40 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 9000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point59 / 50
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time20:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data