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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

February 17, 1996 · Steeves KR2 · N395DS

San Diego, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 17, 1996
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
San Diego, CA
Aircraft
Steeves KR2
Tail Number
N395DS
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX96LA112

The aircraft sat in storage for about 2 years with the wings off. After reassembly, the owner asked the pilot to test the aircraft. The ceiling was 1,000' overcast, and the pilot elected to fly the aircraft in the traffic pattern. The pilot made a short flight around the pattern, then landed and a minor discrepancy was fixed. He then departed on a second flight and made several low passes along the runway. The aircraft was on downwind when the aircraft owner and other witnesses saw it decelerate as if the pilot were exploring the slow flight regime. The aircraft appeared to stall, fall off on the right wing, and enter a spin that continued to ground impact. No discrepancies were found during an examination of the airframe and engine. The aircraft speed brakes were found extended. Control system continuity was established.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the pilot to maintain an adequate airspeed margin above stall, while at low altitude in the traffic pattern. His decision to explore the slow speed envelope of the aircraft at low altitude was a related factor.

Full Narrative

On February 17, 1996, at 1414 hours Pacific standard time, a Steeves KR2 homebuilt experimental airplane, N395DS, collided with the ground following a loss of control while in the traffic pattern at Brown Field, San Diego, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft was destroyed in the ground collision sequence. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, sustained fatal injuries. The flight originated at Brown Field about 1400 on the day of the accident as a local area personal flight. According to FAA inspectors who responded to the accident site, examined the aircraft, and interviewed witnesses, the aircraft sat in storage for 2 years with the wings off. After reassembly, the owner asked the pilot to test the aircraft. The ceiling was 1,000 foot overcast and the pilot elected to fly the aircraft in the traffic pattern. The pilot flew the aircraft on a short flight around the pattern and a minor discrepancy was fixed. He then departed on the second flight and made several low passes along the runway. The aircraft was on downwind when the aircraft owner and other witnesses saw the aircraft noticeably slow down as if the pilot were exploring the slow flight regime. The aircraft appeared to stall, fall off on the right wing, and enter a spin that continued to ground impact. The FAA inspectors said that no discrepancies were found during the examination of the airframe and engine. The aircraft speed brakes were found extended. Control system continuity was established.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:14 PST
Nearest AirportBrown Field (0nm)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSteeves KR2
Tail NumberN395DS
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsVolkswagen · 2180CC · Reciprocating · 65
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 36 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 10 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingOvercast 1000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 55
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time21:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data