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NTSB Report

February 21, 1996 · Schweizer G-164B · N6674Q

Tracy, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 21, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Tracy, CA
Aircraft
Schweizer G-164B
Tail Number
N6674Q
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX96LA124

The pilot reported that he was about 1/4 mile from the airport at 50 feet in the initial climb, when the engine began a severe vibration, then it stopped, abruptly. The pilot selected the only available landing area, which was a muddy field, and the aircraft nosed over during the landing ground roll. Preliminary examination of the engine revealed that the crankshaft was seized and would not move. Partial disassembly of the engine revealed that it had sustained a catastrophic internal failure. The No. 5 piston (master) was found out of it's respective cylinder, with the connecting rod elongated and bent. The rod end cap was attached on one side and separated on the other. Evidence of heat and stretching was observed near the crankpin area of the rod. The bearing could not be examined due to internal damage of the engine.

NTSB Probable Cause

overheating and failure of the engine's master rod and master rod bearing due to oil starvation. A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for an emergency landing.

Full Narrative

On February 21, 1996, about 1400 hours Pacific standard time, a Schweitzer G-164B, N6674Q, nosed over during a forced landing after takeoff from a private ag strip near Tracy, California. The forced landing was precipitated by a loss of engine power during the takeoff initial climb. The aircraft was owned and operated by Haley Flying Service, Inc., of Tracy, and was beginning a local area agricultural application mission. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 137. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that he was about 1/4 mile from the airport at 50 feet in the initial climb when the engine began to vibrate severely and then abruptly stopped. The pilot selected the only available landing area, which was a muddy field, and the aircraft nosed over during the landing ground roll. Preliminary examination of the engine revealed that the crankshaft was seized and would not move. The engine was then removed from the aircraft and shipped to an overhaul facility, Aero Engines, Los Angeles, California, where it was disassembled under the supervision of an FAA inspector from the Los Angles Flight Standards District Office. The report of the examination disclosed that the engine sustained a catastrophic internal failure and even partial disassembly was extremely difficult. The No. 5 piston (master) was found out of it's respective cylinder, with the connecting rod elongated and wrapped around the crankshaft. The rod end cap was attached on one side and separated on the other. Evidence of heat and stretching was observed near the crankpin area of the rod. The bearing was not observed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:00 PST
Nearest AirportHaley Ag Strip (1nm W)
Runway26
Runway Length2500 ft
Runway Width30 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSchweizer G-164B
Tail NumberN6674Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsP&W · R-985-AN1 · Reciprocating · 450
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 52 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind300° @ 20 kt, gusting 25 kt
Visibility40 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 45 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data