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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

March 23, 1996 · Cessna 172N · N737UP

Rockwall, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 23, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Rockwall, TX
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N737UP
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW96LA153

When the airplane crossed the threshold to land on runway 16, the 'sink rate increased dramatically' and the 'right wing dropped and struck the runway.' After touching down on the main landing gear, the airplane exited the right side of the runway, and the nose gear collapsed. Five minutes after the accident, recorded winds 22 miles from the site were from 180 degrees at 22 knots with gusts to 26 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions. A factor was the gusty wind condition.

Full Narrative

On March 23, 1996, about 1245 central standard time, a Cessna 172N, N737UP, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during landing at Rockwall Municipal Airport, Rockwall, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by E-Systems Flying Club. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The pilot and the three passengers were not injured. The Title 14 CFR Part 91 local personal flight originated about 45 minutes before the accident. The pilot reported that he was "carrying small amount of extra power/speed for wind shear and turbulence being experienced" as he made an approach to runway 16. When he crossed the runway threshold, the "sink rate increased dramatically" and the "right wing dropped and struck runway." The airplane touched down on the main landing gear and exited the right side of the runway. The nose gear collapsed and the firewall and fuselage structure around the rudder pedals sustained damage. The pilot reported winds at the time of the accident were from 160 to 180 degrees at 20 knots with gusts to 30 knots. Five minutes after the accident, recorded winds at Dallas Love Field, 22 nautical miles from the site, were from 180 degrees at 22 knots with gusts to 26 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:45 CST
Nearest AirportRockwall Municipal (0nm)
Runway16
Runway Length3300 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN737UP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-H2AD · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 32 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind170° @ 20 kt, gusting 30 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 3500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data