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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 29, 1996 · Cessna 210 · N2306D

Lakeland, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 29, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Lakeland, FL
Aircraft
Cessna 210
Tail Number
N2306D
Operator
U S Customs Service
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA96TA112

The pilot stated he made an uneventful full flap approach and touchdown. The airplane continued down the runway and yawed abruptly to the left. Right rudder was applied with negative results. The airplane went off the left side of the runway, pitched up on its nose and came to rest on the main landing gear. Examination of the nose gear steering revealed no evidence of a precrash failure or malfunction. Examination of the runway revealed the airplane touched down nose gear first with a severe side load, followed by the left main landing gear, and then the right main landing gear. The airplane traveled another 100 feet before departing the runway.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper flare on landing, and his improper use of flight controls on landing rollout.

Full Narrative

On March 29, 1996, about 1037 eastern standard time, a Cessna 210, N2306D, registered to a private owner, operated by the U.S. Customs Service, on a public-use patrol flight, crashed on landing at the Lakeland Linder Regional Airport, Lakeland, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an agency flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The airline transport pilot-in-command and airline transport-rated copilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from Jacksonville, Florida, about 47 minutes before the accident. The accident was initially classified as an incident and was upgraded to an accident on April 10, 1996. The pilot stated he made an uneventful full flap approach and touch down to the runway. The airplane continued down the runway and yawed abruptly to the left. Right rudder was applied with negative results. The airplane went off the left side of the runway, pitched up on its nose, and came to rest on the main landing gear. Examination of the nose gear steering revealed no evidence of a precrash mechanical failure or malfunction. Examination of tire marks by the U.S. Customs Safety Officer on runway 27 revealed N2306D touched down on the runway nose first about 1,000 feet from the approach end of the runway followed by the left main landing gear about 50 feet later. The distance between the nose wheel tire marks and the left main tire mark demonstrates that there was a severe side load imposed on the nose gear (18 inches between tire marks versus the normal 4 feet 4 inches between tires). Fifty feet later the right main tire mark begins and it is about 4 feet in distance from the nose wheel mark. The tire marks show that the aircraft traveled another 100 feet (1,200 feet from the approach end) on all three tires before departing the runway on an approximate 240-degree heading. (For additional information see U. S. Customs Safety Officer Statement.)

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:37 EST
Nearest AirportLakeland Linder Regional (0nm)
Runway27
Runway Length8500 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledCvfr
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 210
Tail NumberN2306D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorU S Customs Service
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · TSIO-520 · Reciprocating · 285
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 44 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind230° @ 5 kt
Visibility12 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 1400 ft
Temperature / Dew Point66 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time15:37
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data