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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 1, 1996 · Bellanca 7KCAB · N7807S

South Wales, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 1, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
South Wales, NY
Aircraft
Bellanca 7KCAB
Tail Number
N7807S
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC96LA069

The pilot had practiced two takeoffs and landings at his base airstrip, then departed the pattern and flew to another airstrip for five touch-and-go landings. He then flew back to his base airstrip and established the airplane on an approach to runway 29. The pilot stated that while on final approach, the airplane's angle of descent was low, and he added power to maintain altitude. After clearing the trees at the end of the runway, he then leveled the nose for a short field landing. The pilot stated that the airplane did not respond and he 'pulled the stick full aft and made a hard landing.' After landing, the airplane veered right, and the right wing struck trees along the side of the runway. The pilot estimated that the winds were from 300 degrees at 22 knots, gusting to 25. The sod strip was about 4,000 feet long, 100 feet wide, and surrounded by 75-foot high trees on all sides.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper flare and failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Full Narrative

On March 1, 1996, at 1500 eastern standard time, a Bellanca 7KCAB, N7807S, was substantially damaged during landing at a private airstrip near South Wales, New York. The private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated from South Wales, at 1400. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that he performed 2 takeoffs and landings at the South Wales Airport. He then departed the pattern and flew to another airstrip where he performed five touch and go landings. The pilot then flew back to South Wales and established the airplane on an approach to runway 29. He further stated: "...I made a normal approach to runway 29 and found my angle of descent was too low, so I added power to maintain altitude. After clearing the trees at the end of runway 29, I leveled the nose for a short field landing. The plane did not respond...I pulled the stick full aft and made a hard landing. The aircraft then made a turn to the right and...the right wing struck a tree...When I exited the aircraft I saw the tail wheel was bent to the right..." The pilot reported that the winds were from 300 degrees at 22 knots, gusting to 25. According to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the runway was 4,000 feet long, 100 feet wide, and surrounded by 75 foot high trees on all sides.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 EST
Nearest AirportSouth Wales (0nm)
Runway29
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 7KCAB
Tail NumberN7807S
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · AEIO-320-E2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 74 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind300° @ 22 kt, gusting 25 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point28 C / 9 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data