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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

June 28, 1996 · Beech B35 · N8860A

Portales, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 28, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Portales, NM
Aircraft
Beech B35
Tail Number
N8860A
Operator
David L Williams
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW96LA284

While conducting a descent for landing at the destination airport, following a cross country flight, the pilot encountered what he described as 'high speed buffet.' Speed at the time was within the normal range. The pilot slowed the aircraft and the buffet discontinued. Following landing, the pilot inspected the aircraft and found the right stabilizer bent and twisted. Inspection of the aircraft revealed that the stabilizers were out of balance and that required maintenance had either not been performed or was improperly performed. An examination of the aircraft records revealed an airworthiness directive applicable to the BE-35 had not been complied with during the annual inspection performed approximately 11 hours prior to this flight.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure by maintenance personnel to perform proper maintenance on the aircraft during an annual inspection, and failure to comply with an airworthiness directive.

Full Narrative

On June 28, 1996, at 1700 mountain daylight time, a Beech B-35, N8860A, sustained substantial damage during descent for landing at Portales, New Mexico. The airline transport certificated pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this personal cross country flight operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed Albuquerque, New Mexico, at 1530. According to the pilot, he was in a descent passing through 8,000 feet above mean sea level (msl) at 170 miles per hour and approximately 800 to 1,000 feet per minute rate of descent in clear smooth conditions when he felt what appeared to be high speed buffet. He said he slowed about 10 knots and the buffet ceased. After landing, and upon inspecting the aircraft, he found the outer portion of the right ruddervator twisted and buckled. An examination of the aircraft was conducted by two FAA airworthiness inspectors assisted by an investigator from Beech Aircraft. A copy of the examination report, with photographs, conducted by Beech Aircraft and concurred with by the two FAA inspectors, is attached and provides details of the examination. The examination and review of aircraft records revealed that improper maintenance had been performed and that Airworthiness Directive AD-94-20-04 had not been properly complied with. An annual inspection had been performed on September 22, 1995, and approximately 11 flight hours was accumulated from the time the annual was performed until the accident occurred.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:00 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech B35
Tail NumberN8860A
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDavid L Williams
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · E-225 · Reciprocating · 225
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 47 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind150° @ 15 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data