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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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June 9, 1996 · Cessna 180 · N2411C

Kalispell, MT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 9, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Kalispell, MT
Aircraft
Cessna 180
Tail Number
N2411C
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA96LA118

While landing in constantly changing winds, the pilot was unable to maintain direction control of the tailwheel equipped aircraft. After the aircraft exited the right side of the runway, the left main gear collapsed after coming in contact with soft, wet terrain.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the pilot to maintain directional control, due to inadequate compensation for wind conditions. Factors relating to the accident were: the crosswind and soft/wet terrain near the edge of the runway.

Full Narrative

On June 8, 1996, at approximately 1808 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 180, N2411C, sustained substantial damage in a gear collapse and subsequent nose-down after it departed the side of the runway while landing at Kalispell City Airport, Kalispell, Montana. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. The aircraft was being operated under 14 CFR 91 on a local flight from Kalispell City Airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. There was no report of an ELT activation. According to the pilot, he had just returned to the airport after a flight in the local area and was trying to land in winds that were constantly changing direction. After touching down, the pilot found that he had to make strong rudder corrections to compensate for the changing winds. He was ultimately unable to maintain direction control of the tailwheel equipped aircraft, and exited the right side of the runway onto soft, wet terrain. Upon contacting the soft terrain, the left main gear collapsed and the aircraft nosed down into the dirt.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:08 MDT
Nearest AirportKalispell City (0nm)
Runway13
Runway Length3600 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 180
Tail NumberN2411C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · TSIO-470-B · Reciprocating · 260
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 39 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind250° @ 5 kt, gusting 10 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data