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NTSB Report

July 2, 1996 · Cessna 170B · N8099A

Beckley, WV

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 2, 1996
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 3 uninjured
Location
Beckley, WV
Aircraft
Cessna 170B
Tail Number
N8099A
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
IAD96LA106

The pilot stated that en route to Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina he encountered severe rain and thunderstorms near Beckley, West Virginia. He said that the weather was so severe that he could not continue on to Beckley where he intended to land and wait out the storm. The pilot said that he spotted a hay field and made a precautionary landing. During the landing the aircraft struck a tree with the left wing and nosed into the ground causing substantial damage to the aircraft.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilots decision to continue flying from VFR to IMC conditions which subsequently forced him to make a precautionary landing onto unsuitable terrain.

Full Narrative

HISTORY OF FLIGHT On July 2, 1996, at about 1215 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 170B, N8099A, crashed into a hay field when the pilot made a precautionary landing in an attempt to avoid a severe thunderstorm near Beckley, West Virginia. The private pilot and two passengers were not injured. The third passenger, the pilot's wife, sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of takeoff, and no flight plan was filed. The personal flight originated in Brookville Airpark, (I62) Brookville, Ohio at 0645. The pilot stopped at Gallipolis, Ohio (GAS), at about 0800, and remained there for about 3 hours due to weather. At about 1100 they took off en route to Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina (FFA). The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot stated that he got a weather briefing from the local Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Flight Service Station (FSS) and flew south to avoid some weather. When they got to the Beckley, West Virginia area the weather had deteriorated with heavy rain and the pilot decided to land at the Beckley airport which was just east of their position. The pilot stated that because of the rain and poor visibility and low ceiling he could not get to the airport. He said he spotted a hay field and made 3 or 4 approaches into it followed by an "emergency landing". He said the terrain was rolling hills and trees with some electrical towers. He said that at the time the hay field looked like a good place to set the aircraft down. WRECKAGE EXAMINATION/DOCUMENTATION Examination of the aircraft found that it had struck a tree with the left wing prior to touching down in the field. The aircraft's left wing and nose impacted the ground separating the engine from the airframe.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:15 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 170B
Tail NumberN8099A
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C-145 · Reciprocating · 145
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 3 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured3
Total4
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind150° @ 7 kt
Visibility5 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 1700 ft
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 64 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time16:24
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data