Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

August 5, 1996 · Cessna 177B · N34798

Drummond Island, MI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 5, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Drummond Island, MI
Aircraft
Cessna 177B
Tail Number
N34798
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI96LA280

The pilot stated that as he turned on final approach to the runway, he 'noticed turbulence and gusty crosswinds.' The pilot said that he was 'busy correcting for the crosswind and didn't flare enough.' The airplane 'porpoised, damaging the propeller and nose gear.'

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to attain a proper landing attitude, and his failure to recover from the porpoise.

Full Narrative

On August 4, 1996, at 1250 eastern daylight time (edt), a Cessna 177B, N34798, operated by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when during landing the airplane porpoised. The airplane subsequently impacted on the runway. Visual Meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was on file. The pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. The flight originated at Goderich, Ontario, at 1150 edt, and was en route to Drummond Island, Michigan. The pilot stated that as he turned on final approach to the runway, he "noticed turbulence and gusty crosswinds." The pilot said that he was "busy correcting for the crosswind and didn't flare enough." The airplane "porpoised, damaging the propeller and nose gear." The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who examined the airplane at Drummond Island Airport, found the nose gear broken upward into the cowling. A large buckle was observed in the forward cabin bulkhead behind the firewall. The metal attaching the firewall to the forward bulkhead was bent inward. The cabin frame was bent aft. Longitudinal skin wrinkling was observed along the fuselage in the area forward of the cabin doors and aft of the firewall. Both propeller blades showed curling at the tips. Flight control continuity was confirmed. The engine, engine controls and other airplane systems showed no anomalies.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:50 EDT
Nearest AirportDrummond Island (1nm W)
Runway8
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177B
Tail NumberN34798
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1F6 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 31 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 12 kt, gusting 16 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingOvercast 2000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data