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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 6, 1996 · Hampson Velocity · N637KM

Dublin, GA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 6, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Dublin, GA
Aircraft
Hampson Velocity
Tail Number
N637KM
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA96LA205

While en route the pilot first heard engine roughness, then observed high oil temperature indication and experienced momentary binding of the aileron flight controls. The engine oil temperature reached the maximum red line and also the engine began to run rough. He performed a forced landing in a field and during the landing roll, the nose landing gear separated and the airplane nosed over. Examination of the engine by the FAA airworthiness inspector revealed that the exhaust for the Nos. 2 and 4 cylinders were separated at the flange at the cylinder. The exhaust was manufactured by Velocity using owner/pilot purchased 16 gauge 304 stainless steel and was installed about 96 hours earlier. No determination could be made as to the reason for the failure of the exhaust.

NTSB Probable Cause

the failure of the exhaust of the cylinder Nos. 2 and 4 at each exhaust flange for undetermined reasons. The unsuitable terrain encountered during the forced landing was a factor.

Full Narrative

On August 6, 1996, about 1820 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt Velocity, N637KM, registered to a private individual, nosed over during a precautionary landing in a field near Dublin, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the commercial-rated pilot, and two passengers were not injured. The flight originated about 1700 from the Cobb County-McCollum Field Airport, Marietta, Georgia. The pilot stated to an FAA inspector that en route he first heard engine roughness then observed high oil temperature and experienced momentary binding of the aileron flight controls. The engine began to run rough and the oil temperature reached maximum red line. He initiated a forced landing in a cotton field and after touchdown, the nose gear and a section of the left wing separated. The airplane then nosed over and came to rest inverted. Examination of the engine by the FAA inspector revealed that the exhaust for the Nos. 2 and 4 cylinders were separated at the flange at each cylinder. The exhaust was manufactured by Velocity using 16 gauge 304 stainless steel purchased by the owner/pilot and was installed about 96 hours earlier. No determination was made as to the reason for the failure of the exhaust.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:20 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHampson Velocity
Tail NumberN637KM
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO360-B1B · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind80° @ 6 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingOvercast 15000 ft
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time21:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data