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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 13, 1996 · Piper PA-31 · N27299

Janesville, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 13, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Janesville, WI
Aircraft
Piper PA-31
Tail Number
N27299
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI96LA335

The pilot reported that he had a trip in the morning. He reported that he was running late and was in a hurry. He neglected to check the nacelle tanks for fuel, but he did check the main and auxiliary tanks which were full. He reported that he mistakenly thought he had fuel in the nacelle tanks. He completed the trip and was returning to Janesville, Wisconsin. About 12 miles from the airport both engines quit and he executed a forced landing to a field. The aircraft refueler reported that he did not refuel the nacelle tanks. He reported he was told to top off the main and outboard tanks. Examination of the aircraft revealed that there was no fuel in the fuel tanks.

NTSB Probable Cause

fuel exhaustion as a result of an inadequate preflight by the pilot in command.

Full Narrative

On September 12, 1996, at 2115 central daylight time, a Piper PA-31, N27299, operated by Blackhawk Airways, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing in a bean field as a result of fuel exhaustion. The commercial pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR 91 flight had departed Whiteside County Airport, Sterling, Illinois, and was en route to Janesville, Wisconsin, when it ran out of fuel 12 miles from Janesville. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot reported that he had a trip in the morning. He reported that he was running late and was in a hurry. He neglected to check the nacelle tanks for fuel, but he did check the main and auxiliary tanks which were full. He reported that he mistakenly thought he had fuel in the nacelle tanks. He completed the trip and was returning to Janesville, Wisconsin. About 12 miles from the airport both engines quit and he executed a forced landing to a field. The aircraft refueler reported that he did not refuel the nacelle tanks. He reported he was told to top off the main and outboard tanks. Examination of the aircraft revealed that there was no fuel in the fuel tanks.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:15 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-31
Tail NumberN27299
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · TIO-540 · Reciprocating · 350
Seats8

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 45 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind340° @ 12 kt
Visibility12 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 4000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time01:00
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data