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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 3, 1996 · Cessna 185 · N185ND

Finley, ND

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 3, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Finley, ND
Aircraft
Cessna 185
Tail Number
N185ND
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI97LA002

The airplane was parked on shore near a dock. The flight instructor (CFI) reported that after starting the engine, the airplane began to move forward, and the wing strut and wing cleared the dock. After the wing cleared the dock, the instructor began to lower the water rudders, and the tail of the airplane began moving toward the dock. A right crosswind was present during the departure from the shore. The instructor reported that full left rudder with the water rudders partially extended was ineffective in stopping the horizontal stabilizer of the airplane from hitting the dock.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the flight instructor (CFI) to ensure that clearance from the dock was maintained, while starting to taxi. The crosswind was a related factor.

Full Narrative

On October 3, 1996, at 0815 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 185, N185ND, sustained substantial damage when the airplane's horizontal stabilizer collided with a dock. The airplane was taxiing for takeoff, on Golden Lake, near Finley, North Dakota, when the accident occurred. The flight instructor and student pilot were uninjured in the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight instructor reported on NTSB form 6120.1/2 that the airplane was parked on the shore near the dock. Before departing the shore the instructor reported that she and the student discussed the departure, and believed that distance between the dock and the airplane did not appear to present a problem during departure. The instructor reported that after starting the airplane's engine the airplane began to move forward, and the wing strut and wing cleared the dock. After clearing the dock with the wing the instructor reported that she began to lower the water rudders, and the tail of the airplane began moving towards the dock. The diagram included with the report shows that the aircraft was experiencing a right crosswind during the departure from shore. The instructor reported that full left rudder with the water rudders partially extended was ineffective in stopping the horizontal of the airplane from hitting the dock. The pilot did not report any airplane or engine malfunctions. The airplane's horizontal stabilizer required replacement, following the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:15 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 185
Tail NumberN185ND
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-D · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 26 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind170° @ 8 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 25000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point30 C / 25 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time13:47
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data