Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

October 15, 1996 · Aero Commander 690 · N15VZ

Phoenix, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 15, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Phoenix, AZ
Aircraft
Aero Commander 690
Tail Number
N15VZ
Operator
Sun West Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX97LA019

The pilot reported that during flight, the nose gear dropped from the wheel well. He noted the hydraulic pressure had dropped to 600 psi, and the landing gear in-transit light illuminated. He said he accomplished emergency procedures, but was unable to get the main landing gear to lock in the down position. The main landing gear collapsed during touchdown, and the belly of the airplane was damaged. The brake and landing gear systems were powered by two engine-driven pumps (one on each engine) and an auxiliary (electrical) pump. For backup operation, gas pressure from an emergency nitrogen storage cylinder was continuously provided to a second set of main gear actuators to provide pressure for main gear extension. During gear retraction, nitrogen was compressed back into the nitrogen cylinder. During extension, hydraulic pressure and nitrogen pressure work together to extend the main gear. After the accident, a hydraulic fluid leak was found at a hydraulic line fitting on the right main landing gear brake system, but no other leak was found. The leak was repaired, and the landing gear was functionally checked; the retraction and extension cycle functioned normally, and no system fault was found. No reason was found to explain why gas pressure from the emergency nitrogen storage cylinder did not lock the main gear in the down position.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the main landing gear to fully engage in the down-and-locked position for undetermined reason(s). Loss of hydraulic pressure to the main gear for undetermined reasons(s) was a related factor.

Full Narrative

On October 15, 1996, at 0300 hours mountain standard time, an Aero Commander 690, N15VZ, collided with the runway surface after the landing gear collapsed on runway 26R at the Sky Harbor International Airport, Phoenix, Arizona. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The airline transport pilot, two flight nurses, and one patient were not injured. The airplane was being operated by Sun West Aviation, Inc., Ogden, Utah, as an air medical transport flight under 14 CFR Part 135 when the accident occurred. The flight originated from Show Low, Arizona, at 0158. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a company VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot reported a hydraulic failure 35 miles east of Phoenix. He indicated the landing gear in transit light stayed illuminated and he was unable to get the landing gear to lock using the emergency extension procedure. The landing gear collapsed during touchdown and the airplane slid to a stop. The damage to the plane was limited to the belly area of the fuselage. The airplane was examined by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and was found to have an hydraulic fluid leak at a hose attachment fitting to the right main landing gear brake system. Examination of the fitting revealed the hydraulic line had fractured at the flare joint in the fitting. On November 21, 1996, the landing system was functionally checked after the leak had been repaired. The check included testing of the emergency extension procedure. According to the FAA there were no defects noted with the airplane's landing gear system.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time03:00 MST
Nearest AirportPhoenix Sky Harbor (0nm)
Runway26R
Runway Length11001 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledCvfr
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAero Commander 690
Tail NumberN15VZ
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSun West Aviation
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsGarrett · TPE-331-5 · Turboprop · 718
Seats5

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 44 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 57
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time09:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data