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November 9, 1996 · Bellanca 17-30A · N86DR

Brunswick, GA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 9, 1996
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury), 3 uninjured
Location
Brunswick, GA
Aircraft
Bellanca 17-30A
Tail Number
N86DR
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA97LA023

About 30 minutes into the flight, the pilot felt a 'momentary shudder' from the engine. He checked the gauges and said all the instruments were in the 'green.' When he rechecked the instruments a short time later he noticed that the oil pressure 'had gone to zero.' The pilot advised ATC that his engine had lost power and he was going to attempt to land at an airport. The pilot could not make the airport, and elected to land in a salt marsh north of the airport. The engine teardown reveled that the No. 5 piston had a hole in the piston skirt, resulting in the oil being pushed overboard, oil starvation, and the subsequent complete loss of engine power.

NTSB Probable Cause

a complete loss of engine power as a result of piston failure, oil starvation, and the subsequent forced landing in unsuitable terrain.

Full Narrative

On November 9, 1996, about 1400 eastern standard time, a Bellanca 17-30A, N86DR, registered to a private owner, operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91, personal flight, impacted in swampy terrain, during a forced landing, and crashed near Brunswick, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and IFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot, and two passengers were not injured. One passenger received serious injuries. According to the pilot's statement, he had departed Savannah, Georgia, en route to Kissimmee, Florida, and had climbed to 6,000 feet. About 30 minutes into the flight, he felt a "momentary shudder" from the engine. He checked the gauges and said all the instruments were in the "green." When he rechecked the instruments a short time later he noticed that the oil pressure "had gone to zero." The pilot advised ATC that his engine had lost power and he was going to attempt to land at the Glynn-Co Airport. The pilot could not make the airport, and elected to land in a salt marsh north of the airport. The engine was torn down on December 5, 1996, at the facilities of Atlanta Air Salvage, Griffin, Georgia. The teardown reveled that the No. 5 piston had a hole in the piston skirt, resulting in the oil being pushed overboard, oil starvation, and the subsequent complete loss of engine power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:00 EST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 17-30A
Tail NumberN86DR
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520K1B · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury), 3 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total4
Crew 1Age 35 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 17 kt, gusting 22 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 39 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data