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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

December 20, 1996 · Stinson 108-2 · N233C

Friday Harbor, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 20, 1996
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Friday Harbor, WA
Aircraft
Stinson 108-2
Tail Number
N233C
Operator
Yelm Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
SEA97LA039

After takeoff, the airplane was climbing through 2,500 feet mean sea level (MSL), when the engine began to vibrate severely and make loud metallic banging sounds. After about 10 seconds, the engine experienced a full loss of power, and the pilot was unable to get it restarted. Because he was too far from shore to be able to glide to land, he elected to ditch the airplane next to a fishing trawler. The airplane nosed over at impact with the water and sank to a depth of about 300 feet after the pilot safely egressed. The airplane and its maintenance log books were not recovered.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the engine (powerplant) for undetermined reason(s). A factor relating to the accident include: being over water at the time of power failure.

Full Narrative

On December 20, 1996, about 1430 Pacific standard time, N233C, a Stinson 108-2 airplane, operated by Yelm Aviation, McKenna, Washington, ditched about 2 miles from Friday Harbor, Washington, and is presumed destroyed. The ditching was preceded by a loss of engine power during climb. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The business flight departed from Friday Harbor, Washington, about 1425 and was destined for Yelm, Washington. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91. The pilot stated that he had fueled the airplane at Friday Harbor for the flight back to Yelm after a business meeting. The previous flight from Yelm was uneventful. The pilot stated that the preflight inspection, engine start-up, engine run-up, and takeoff were "smooth." While climbing over the Puget Sound through 2,500 feet above mean sea level, the engine "began to vibrate severely with a metallic banging sound." The pilot stated that the noise and vibration lasted about 10 seconds, after which the engine went silent and the propeller windmilled. After all attempts to restart the engine had failed, the pilot ditched the airplane next to a fishing trawler. The airplane nosed over at impact with the water and sank to a depth of about 300 feet after the pilot safely egressed. According to the pilot, the engine, a Franklin model 6A4-165-B3, received an annual inspection by the pilot during the past year with no unresolved discrepancies noted. The aircraft and its maintenance log books where not recovered from the waters of the Puget Sound, and no determination was able to be made as to the reason for the loss of power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:30 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftStinson 108-2
Tail NumberN233C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorYelm Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsFranklin · 6A4-165-B3 · Reciprocating · 165
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 47 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind130° @ 6 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 18000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point39 C / 37 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time23:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data