Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

March 30, 1997 · Piper PA22-150 · N3201Z

Cumming, GA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 30, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Cumming, GA
Aircraft
Piper PA22-150
Tail Number
N3201Z
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA97LA106

While in cruise flight the pilot noticed a decrease in engine RPM's. He switched fuel tanks and applied carburetor heat. He further stated that the only thing that helped was the 'in and out motion on the throttle.' The engine did not regain power so the pilot attempted a forced landing in a pasture, which resulted in impact with the ground. The engine was removed from the airplane and placed on a test stand and run with all the original parts that were on the engine at the time of the accident with the exception of the carburetor. The carburetor had sustained impact damage and the throttle valve was separated from the body of the carburetor. The engine test run did not reveal any discrepancies. The carburetor was disassembled and the gasket was found dry and in pieces. There was no fuel found in the bowl.

NTSB Probable Cause

a loss of engine power for an undermined reason, which resulted in a forced landing and subsequent impact with the ground.

Full Narrative

On March 30, 1997, about 0900 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-22-150, N3201Z, registered to a private owner, crashed during a forced landing near Cumming, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 local personal flight. The private-rated pilot was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The fight had originated about 15 minutes before the accident. The airplane was in cruise flight when the pilot noticed a "decrease in engine RPM's." The pilot switched fuel tanks and applied carburetor heat. He further stated that the only thing that helped was the "in and out motion on the throttle." The engine did not regain power so the pilot attempted a forced landing in a pasture, which resulted in impact with the ground. The engine was removed from the airplane and examined at Lycoming Engine's facilities in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, July 2, 1997, under the supervision of the FAA. The engine was placed on a test stand and run with all the original parts that were on the engine at the time of the accident with the exception of the carburetor. The carburetor had impact damage and the throttle was separated from the body of the carburetor. The engine test run did not reveal any discrepancies. The carburetor was shipped to the NTSB Southeast Regional office, Miami, Florida, were it was disassembled. The carburetor was received with all safety wires attached, and throttle valve which was laying separate from the body of the carburetor. The carburetor was disassembled and the gasket was found dry and in pieces. There was no fuel found in the bowl. The float retention valve pin was in place, and the needle valve operated. The engine was released on July 11, 1997, and shipped from Lycoming's factory on the same day, under shipping order No. P597459. The carburetor was shipped on the same day from the NTSB Southeast Regional office, Miami, Florida.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:00 EST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA22-150
Tail NumberN3201Z
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 60 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 5 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data