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March 31, 1997 · Charles J Keuthan Zephyr II · N52958

Bunnell, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 31, 1997
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Bunnell, FL
Aircraft
Charles J Keuthan Zephyr II
Tail Number
N52958
Operator
Richard R Whitson
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA97LA112

During the initial climb the engine experienced a partial loss of power due to a partial failure of the top compression ring of one of the cylinders. While maneuvering for a forced landing, the airplane stalled and impacted the ground.

NTSB Probable Cause

Inadvertent stall/mush by the pilot while maneuvering for a forced landing. Contributing to the accident was the partial loss of engine power due to a partial failure of the top compression ring of one of the cylinders.

Full Narrative

On March 31, 1997, about 1745 eastern standard time, a homebuilt Zephyr II, N52958, registered to a private individual, collided with terrain following an in-flight loss of control during a forced landing after takeoff from the Flagler County Airport, Bunnell, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. The flight originated about 5 minutes earlier from the Flagler County Airport. The pilot stated that during the upwind leg after takeoff about 300 feet above ground level (agl), the engine experienced an rpm drop from 6,200 to between 2,500 and 3,000. He then initiated a turn downwind and then again turned upwind and when the flight was about 75 feet agl, he encountered loss of elevator control. The airplane then descended nose low and impacted the ground adjacent to the intended touchdown location. Postcrash examination of the engine revealed a 1/4 inch section of the top compression ring was missing with an associated scar on the piston. Fuel contamination was not noted and there was no evidence of detonation or blockage of the air filter. Both the choke levers were determined to be closed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:45 EST
Nearest AirportFlagler County (0nm)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCharles J Keuthan Zephyr II
Tail NumberN52958
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorRichard R Whitson
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 582 · Reciprocating · 66
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 47 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 43 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time22:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data