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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 11, 1997 · Piper PA-18-150 · N8071D

Manokotak, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 11, 1997
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Location
Manokotak, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-18-150
Tail Number
N8071D
Operator
Leon C Braswell
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
ANC97LA054

The airplane was flying in a remote area. A witness observed the airplane flying at a very low level near, or possibly below, the tops of a river bank. He said he saw the airplane climb rapidly, slow down, and begin a turn to the left. He lost sight of the airplane, but, within a few seconds, heard a loud noise and saw smoke in the vicinity where he had last seen the airplane. When he arrived at the accident site, the airplane was on fire. Postaccident inspection of the airplane disclosed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical anomalies.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall of the airplane. A factor associated with the accident was the pilot's performance of a low altitude flight maneuver.

Full Narrative

On April 11, 1997, about 1500 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA-18-150 airplane, N8071D, was destroyed by impact forces and a postimpact fire, when it collided with terrain about nine miles south of Manokotak, Alaska. The private pilot and the one passenger aboard were fatally injured. The local flight operated in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight last departed Dillingham, Alaska, time unknown. According to a witness who was riding a snow machine in close proximity to the accident site, the airplane was observed flying very low to the ground, possibly below the top of the banks of the Igushik River. The witness last saw the airplane climb quickly, slow down, and begin a left turn. He lost sight of the airplane, but seconds later heard a loud noise and saw smoke near where he last saw the airplane. He rode his snow machine to the accident site, but was unable to approach the airplane due to an intense fire. An FAA inspector from the Anchorage Flight Standards District Office went to the accident site on April 12. Upon arrival, he said he saw the airplane crashed nose down on nearly level, frozen tundra. He wrote in his report that the airplane "...appeared to stalled and spun into the tundra." He noted the propeller was torn free from the engine, and came to rest about 20 feet from the airplane. He said the engine appeared to have power upon impact due to the torsional load signatures on the propeller. Engine and flight controls were checked for continuity and found to be functional. No evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunction was discovered. No aircraft log books were available for examination, and the pilot's personal logbooks were not located. On February 25, 1997, the pilot completed a Second Class application for an FAA Airman's Medical Certificate. At that time, the pilot indicated he had 156 total flight hours, with 106 of those hours obtained within the preceding six months. On April 14, an autopsy was performed by the State of Alaska's Medical Examiner, 5700 East Tudor Road, Anchorage, Alaska. The examination disclosed the pilot died of massive blunt trauma. No evidence of any substantive preexisting disease was discovered. Toxicological samples taken from the pilot were submitted to the FAA's Civil Aero Medical Institute for examination. Urine and kidney fluid proved positive for Marihuana derivatives. A review of the toxicological results by the staff NTSB physician revealed that it could not be determined what, if any, effect the Marijuana may have had on the pilot's performance, nor when it was last consumed.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 AKDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-18-150
Tail NumberN8071D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorLeon C Braswell
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A2A · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Fatal2
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 28 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind10° @ 11 kt, gusting 21 kt
Visibility25 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point54 / 28 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time16:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data